Secretary mill

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Coordinates: 49 ° 41 ′ 1 ″  N , 10 ° 17 ′ 59 ″  E
Height : 273 m
Residents : 6  (1987)
Postal code : 97348
Area code : 09326

The Secretary Mill (also Eckelsheimer Mühle , Vogelsmühle , Schäfersmühle ) is a wasteland in the area of ​​the Markt Einersheim market in the Lower Franconian district of Kitzingen .

Geographical location

The secretary mill is relatively centrally located in the municipality of Markt Einersheim on the Moorseebach . In the north rises a new building area of ​​the market Einersheim. The municipality of Iphofen begins to the east , the district of Possenheim is closest to the mill. Districts of Iphofen are also in the southeast. Here at Kirchbach Hellmitzheim and the upper village mill are lined up . Along the Moorseebach, the Eselsmühle follows the secretary mill on the Einersheimer district to the west . The mill is probably the last structural remnant of the village of Eckelsheim .

history

The place name of the mill probably goes back to the temporary owner of the facility. So the name can be interpreted as the secretary's mill frieze. The name came into being in the 17th century and goes back to a Limpurg-Speckfeld official. The original name Eckelsheimer Mühle refers to a desert area that was near the mill. Ortner interprets the old name after a family Eckelsheimer. This is rather unlikely.

The mill was first mentioned in 1414. It appeared in a partition agreement between the Limpurg taverns and the Counts of Castell . The two noble families received the legacy of the Lords of Hohenlohe , among other things, the Limpurg taverns came to the "Eckelsheimer mule". In an interest book of the Prince von Schwarzenberg from 1506, the mill reappeared in the sources.

A miller is first recorded with Pangratz Dorsch between 1608 and 1611. The rulers, probably the Limpurg, set up an existing miller. For 1622 this was Nicolaus Brandt. In 1689 the "Herr Secretarii Frießen Mühl" was named with the miller Martin Leidenberger. The name came from the high count secretary and postmaster Linhardt Stephan Fries, who owned the mill in the 17th century. Between 1691 and 1694 Friedrich Mez was a stock miller.

The name finally caught on in the 18th century. In 1704 the “Secretarius-Mühl” was mentioned. In 1715 the “Frisian Secretari Mill” was mentioned in a description of the land . In 1736 Georg Sebastian Rödlein was named as the owner and miller of the Secretary Mill. He bequeathed the system to his son-in-law Johann Lorenz Linck. Between 1789 and 1795 the mill was called "Secretairs Mühl".

In the 19th century the name of the mill changed again. The Vogel family came into possession of the property and the population accordingly called the mill "Vogelsmühl". The mill was one of the smaller operations on the Moorseebach with only one grinding . It has been in the hands of the Schäfer family since 1907, and the name changed again to "Schäfersmühle". The waterwheel still existed until 1920 , although the mill had already ceased operations at that time.

literature

  • Wolf Dieter Ortmann: District of Scheinfeld (= historical place name book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, vol. 3) . Munich 1967. Local name part .
  • Fritz Ortner: Illustrated guide through Markt Einersheim and its history . Market Einersheim 1986.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987. Issue 450 of the articles on Statistics Bavaria. Munich November 1991, p. 365 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Ortner, Fritz: Illustrated guide through market Einersheim and its history . P. 65.
  3. ^ Ortmann, Wolf Dieter: District of Scheinfeld . P. 186.
  4. ^ Ortmann, Wolf Dieter: District of Scheinfeld . P. 187.
  5. ↑ Ortner, Fritz: Illustrated guide through market Einersheim and its history . P. 65.