Silvertbach
| Silvertbach | ||
 The section of the Silvertbach north of the Römerstrasse in Marl. |
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| Data | ||
| Water code | DE : 2789212 | |
| location | North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany | |
| River system | Rhine | |
| Drain over | Sickingmühlenbach → Lippe → Rhine → North Sea | |
| source | southwest of Oer-Erkenschwick 51 ° 38 ′ 2 ″ N , 7 ° 13 ′ 49 ″ E |
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| Source height | 82 m above sea level NN | |
| muzzle | In Marl in den Sickingmühlenbach Coordinates: 51 ° 40 '50 " N , 7 ° 7' 27" E 51 ° 40 '50 " N , 7 ° 7' 27" E |
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| Mouth height | 38 m above sea level NN | |
| Height difference | 44 m | |
| Bottom slope | 3.9 ‰ | |
| length | 11.1 km | |
| Catchment area | 43.502 km² | |
| Medium-sized cities | Marl | |
The Silvertbach is an orographically right upper reaches of the Sickingmühlenbach in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany, almost eleven kilometers long .
Surname
The name Silvertbach is derived from Hof Silver (also spelled Silvert and Silfort ). This farm, documented around 1420, is located on the Silvertbach between the Marl districts of Hamm and Hüls. The farm name Silvert / Silfort in turn refers to its location: Silfort = ford over the Sil (= small run).
Upper course
The Silvertbachquelle is located south of Alt-Oer , Oer-Erkenschwick , in the nature reserve of the same name, only about 100 meters from the northeastern city limits of Recklinghausen. After about 140 meters, the stream leaves the nature reserve at 14.0 km and flows north towards Alt-Oer. After passing the village, it flows further to the north-north-west, where it flanks the Bosbruchteich to the east , to the north of which the Denningsgraben, which is just under 2 kilometers long, flows 70 m from the right at kilometer 12.0 . This rises on the southwest slope of the Stimberg , on the western edge of the swimming pool, at about 93 m .
Avoiding the Rabbit Mountain ( 93.5 m ) in the north , the Silvertbach adopts the westerly direction of its side creek and gradually swings back to the north-west, through different parts of the farming community of Siepen , this name roughly meaning Bachtal ; At kilometer 11.2, a 2 kilometer long stream from Mother Wehner in the Haard flows towards it from the right. After flanking the General Blumenthal 8 dump to the north ( 81.6 m ), the 1.9-kilometer-long Börster Bach flows from the left at 58.5 m and flow kilometers 9.8 and the south of the Honermann settlement is passed.
Course in Marl
With the right-hand inflow of the 2.3 km long Ludbrocksbaches to 9.4 km is Marler area reached. At kilometer 8.7, a 1.5 kilometer long stream from Speckhorn flows out of the right , at kilometer 8.5 the almost 2.5 kilometer long Gernegraben from Haus Haard finally flows , which with around 11 km² catchment area is a quarter of the total catchment area of the Silvertbach, which only drained 16.2 km² up to its mouth.
Soon after, Halterner Strasse is crossed and the stream enters the nature reserve Die Burg , southwest of the main settlement area of Sinsens . The 3.5-kilometer-long Nieringbach flows from the left at kilometer 8.15 and is fed from east to west by the Mollbecke , the main arm of the Burggraben from Beising and the Grenzgraben . In the south of the nature reserve, this flows around the Carolingian ring wall in a semi-counterclockwise direction. Also in the nature reserve, at kilometer 7.6 from the left, the almost 1.5 kilometer long Korthäuser Graben flows , whose source is near the center of the old Korthausen farmers .
The stream, which is very close to nature in the nature reserve, is straightened and laid out with bottom shells; after crossing under Sinsener Bahnhofstrasse between the Nonnenbusch settlement (on the left) and the Sinsener (or actually Lenkerbecker) Bahnhofsviertel and the A 43 , the almost one kilometer long Lenkerbecker ditch from the old core of Lenkerbeck flows from the left at km 5.9 , which today belongs to the district of Hüls-Süd. The brook now meanders on the site of the Auguste Victoria colliery between the Brinkfortsheide heaps (south-west) and the Brinkfortsheide extension (north-east). Until the renovation of the pit water pipes at the end of 2006, the mine still discharged sewage into both the Silvert and Sickingmühlenbach .
Last but not least, the Silvert flows between the Silvertsiedlung named after it in the southwest and the Neue Waldsiedlung in the northeast, crosses the railway line and the A 52 , to finally merge at 3.0 km with the Loemühlenbach coming from the left and henceforth called Sickingmühlenbach .
Tributaries
The following tributaries feed the Silvertbach (inflow side in brackets, DGKZ [if known], length, inflow km):
- Denningsgraben (right; 2789212; 1.95 km; at km 12.0)
- Bach from mother Wehner (right; 2789214; 2.006 km; at km 11.2)
- Börster Bach (left; 2789216; 1.9 km; at km 9.8)
- Ludbrocksbach (right; 789218; 2.253 km; at 9.4 m)
- Brook from Speckhorn (left; 2789219 ?; 1.5 km; at 8.7 km)
- Gernegraben (right; 278922; 2.446 km; on km 8.5; 10.971 km² catchment area vs. 16.206 km²)
- Nieringbach (left; 2789232; 3.49 km; at 8.15 km)
- Korthhäuser Graben (left; 2789234; 1.446 km; at km 7.6)
- Lenkerbecker Graben (left; 2789236; 0.946 km; at km 5.9)
- Loemühlenbach (right; 278924; 8.559 km; on km 3.9; 20.053 km² catchment area vs. 43.502 km²) → from here Sickingmühlenbach
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b German basic map 1: 5000
- ↑ a b c Topographical Information Management, Cologne District Government, Department GEObasis NRW ( information )
- ↑ The length of the Silvertbach including Sickingmühlenbach is 13.977 km according to the stationing; In addition, there are around 140 m for the spring in the nature reserve and 2.98 km must be deducted for the Sickingmühlenbach.
- ↑ Karl Molly: On the Recklinghausen land ridge . In: Eugen Vetter (Ed.): My Vestisch Land. Home book for school and home . Georg Bitter Verlag, Recklinghausen 1949, p. 61.
- ↑ Paul Derks: The settlement names of the city Sprockhövel. Linguistic and historical research . Brockmeyer, Bochum 2010, Bochum, ISBN 978-3-8196-0760-8 , p. 31.
- ↑ This water body code would be assumed, but is currently not excellent!
- ↑ a b Measurement by tool on TIM online
swell
- Running waters in the Lippeverband area: Biology-Condition-Bachsysteme, self-published by Lippeverband, published in February 2006
- Water directory, GSK3B, State Office for Nature, Environment and Consumer Protection North Rhine-Westphalia, edition July 31, 2006