Stein Castle
Stein Castle | ||
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Gate Tower (2009) |
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Castle type : | Hilltop castle | |
Conservation status: | Ruin, gate tower, remains of walls | |
Place: | Nassau | |
Geographical location | 50 ° 18 '48 " N , 7 ° 47' 27" E | |
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The Steinsche Burg is the ruin of a hilltop castle near the city of Nassau in the Rhein-Lahn district in Rhineland-Palatinate . It is located below Nassau Castle between the Lahn and Mühlbach valleys .
history
The castle was the ancestral seat of the imperial barons vom and zum Stein , whose lineage was first mentioned in a document in 1158 and whose most famous member was the Prussian reformer Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein .
The construction date of the castle is unknown. The family held the castle as a fiefdom of the Counts of Nassau . As an upstream fortification, the complex was intended to protect the main Nassau castle.
In the initial phase of the Thirty Years' War , the von und zum Stein family moved their headquarters to the former Zehnthof in downtown Nassau, which they expanded into the Steinschen Castle . In 1636 the old castle is reported to be in good condition. Towards the end of the Second World War , the remains of the castle were largely destroyed.
investment
The remnants of the wall that still exist today suggest a roughly rectangular outer wall ring , a tower in the middle and a palas in the northern corner of the castle.
gallery
literature
- Alexander Thon, Stefan Ulrich, Jens Friedhoff : "Decided with strong iron chains and bolts ...". Castles on the Lahn . Schnell & Steiner, Regensburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-7954-2000-0 , pp. 166-169.