Arroyito dam

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Arroyito dam
Central Arroyito.jpg
location
Arroyito dam (Argentina)
Arroyito dam
Coordinates 39 ° 6 ′ 26 ″  S , 68 ° 35 ′ 9 ″  W Coordinates: 39 ° 6 ′ 26 ″  S , 68 ° 35 ′ 9 ″  W
country ArgentinaArgentina Argentina
place Neuquén Province
Waters Limay River
Height upstream 316.5  m
power plant
operator Enel
Start of operation 1983
technology
Bottleneck performance 127.8 megawatts
Average
height of fall
16.85 m
Standard work capacity 720 million kWh / year
Turbines Kaplan turbines : 3 × 42.66 MW
Others

The Arroyito dam ( Spanish Represa Arroyito ) is a dam with hydroelectric power station in Argentina . It dams the Río Limay , which forms the border between the provinces of Neuquén and Río Negro , into a reservoir. The dam is used to generate electricity. It was inaugurated in 1979. The provincial capital of Neuquén is about 45 km downstream .

Barrier structure

The barrier structure consists of a concrete gravity dam (machine house and weir system ) as well as embankments that connect on both sides. The height of the structure is a maximum of 26 (or 37) m. The total length of the structure is 3500 m. The width of the dams is between 6 and 10 m at the crown. 4 million m³ of bulk material were used for the dams. A maximum of 2582 (or 3750) m³ / s can be discharged via the weir system.

Reservoir

When the reservoir is fully blocked, it extends over an area of ​​around 38.6 km² and holds 300 (or 361) million m³ of water. The maximum storage destination is 316.5 m.

power plant

The power plant went into operation in 1983. The installed capacity is 120 (or 127.8) MW . The average annual generation is given as 560 (or 720) million  kWh . The 3 Kaplan turbines each have a maximum output of 42.66 MW. The nominal speed of the turbines is 90.9 min −1 . The height of fall is 16.85 m. In the switchgear , the generator voltage of 13.8 kV is increased to 132 kV using power transformers.

See also

Web links

Commons : Arroyito dam  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Arroyito. Enel , accessed May 25, 2019 (Spanish).
  2. a b c d e CUENCA DEL RÍO LIMAY. (PDF) www.mininterior.gov.ar, pp. 4,6,9 , accessed on May 25, 2019 (Spanish).
  3. a b c d e f g Arroyito. Organismo Regulador de Seguridad de Presas (ORSEP), accessed May 25, 2019 (Spanish).
  4. a b c d e Ejercicio 1999 Informe anual. (PDF) ORSEP, pp. 75-77 , accessed on June 13, 2019 (Spanish).
  5. Neuquén: La hidroeléctrica de Arroyito será la primera del país en vender Energía Plus. intra.ada.gba.gov.ar, November 21, 2008, accessed May 25, 2019 (Spanish).
  6. La hidroeléctrica de Arroyito será la primera del país en vender Energía Plus. www.lmneuquen.com, November 21, 2008, accessed May 25, 2019 (Spanish).
  7. a b Arroyito Hydroelectric Power Plant Argentina. Global Energy Observatory, accessed June 13, 2019 .