Tatewo
Village
Tatewo
Татево
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Tatewo ( Russian Татево ) is a village in Olenino Raion in Tver Oblast , Russia , 175 km west of Tver between the urban-type settlement Olenino and the small town of Bely . The place was the permanent residence of 356 inhabitants in 2008 and belongs to the rural municipality Gussewo (Gussewskoje selskoje posselenije).
history
The village was bought by the aristocratic Ratschinski family at the beginning of the 19th century and is the hometown of the botanist, mathematician and member of the Russian Academy of Sciences Sergei Alexandrovich Ratschinski (1833-1902). He opened a four-class reform school for rural children here in 1875, which was attended by, among others, the painter Nikolai Petrovich Bogdanow-Belski and the doctor IL Bogdanow, also a member of the Academy of Sciences.
In 1930 a kolkhoz was founded in Tatewo , and in 1936 the first machine-tractor station . Today there is a general education school, a culture house and a local museum in Tatewo. Among other things, the manor of the Ratschinski manor with outbuildings from the end of the 18th and the second half of the 19th century, the former Church of the Holy Trinity (zerkow Swjatoi Troizy) from the second half of the 18th century and remnants of the park with rare tree species have been preserved.
In the beginning of the 20th century the painter Anna Ostroumowa-Lebedewa and the painter Dementi Schmarinow visited the village. WA Ratschinskaya (sister of the poet Yevgeny Baratynski ) and Sergei Ratschinsky are buried in the Tatewo cemetery. 77 Soviet soldiers who died in the war at Tatewo are lying in a communal grave. In 1980 a memorial was erected for the school leavers from Tatewo school who died in the Great Patriotic War . The population of the village fell from 449 inhabitants (1992) to 356 inhabitants (2008).
literature
- Mark Ilyin: Tverskaya oblast: enziklopeditscheski sprawochnik . Tverskoe obl.knischno-schurnalnoje isd-wo, 1994, p. 251. ISBN 978-5-85457-021-3 . (Russian)