Theresa Harris
Theresa Harris (born December 31, 1906 , according to other information 1909 or 1911 , in Houston , Texas , † October 8, 1985 in Inglewood , California ) was an American film actress of African American origin.
life and career
Theresa Harris' exact year of birth is controversial, the most common being 1906, but also 1909 and 1911. She was born in Texas, but later moved with her family to Southern California and took singing lessons. She came to Hollywood in 1929 and made her film debut in the detective film They Called It Thunderbolt , in which she performed the song Daddy Won't You Please Come Home .
Between 1929 and 1957 Harris completed over 90 film appearances, in addition to some roles on television in the 1950s. Like many African American actresses of her day, Harris was mostly subscribed to supporting roles as a maid. She completed this with but often with wit and elegance, for example as a servant and confidante of Barbara Stanwyck in the pre-code film Baby Face (1933). With her good looks, she was one of the few black actresses of her time who were allowed to appear glamorous in her roles every now and then. Her nickname was fittingly The Beautiful Maid ("the beautiful maid"). Harris played the maid to stars like Ginger Rogers , Sylvia Sidney , Frances Dee , Myrna Loy , Jean Harlow , Esther Williams , Thelma Todd and Kay Francis . She had two of her better-known maid roles alongside Bette Davis in Jezebel - The Malicious Lady (1938) and Marlene Dietrich in The Adventurer (1941).
In the 1940s it was a favorite of RKO Pictures film producer Val Lewton , who used it in several of his films. She starred as a sarcastic waitress in the Lewton-produced classic Cat Man (1942), directed by Jacques Tourneur . She later appeared in other films by Jacques Tourneur with Ich followed a Zombie (1943) and Goldenes Poison (1947). She also made bigger appearances in the Jack Benny comedies Buck Benny Rides Again and Love Thy Neighbor , in which she played a strange pair of lovers together with the black comedian Eddie Anderson . Overall, however, most of her roles remained of a minor nature and were often not mentioned in the credits. In 1958, she retired to the gift of love from Jean Negulesco back from the film business.
Theresa Harris was married to the doctor George Robinson and, thanks to good investments, was able to lead a financially comfortable retirement. After her death in 1985, she was buried in the Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery in Los Angeles. The title character of Lynn Nottag's play By the Way, Meet Vera Stark (2011), which is about an African-American actress in old Hollywood, is based in part on Theresa Harris.
Filmography (selection)
- 1929: They called it Thunderbolt (Thunderbolt)
- 1930: Morocco (Morocco)
- 1931: Arrowsmith
- 1932: Blooming Nonsense (Horse Feathers)
- 1932: Gentleman for a day (Union Depot)
- 1933: Baby Face
- 1933: Dawn of Glory (Morning Glory)
- 1933: Flying Down to Rio
- 1933: Gold Diggers of 1933 (Gold Diggers of 1933)
- 1933: Ganovenbraut (Hold Your Man)
- 1934: Operator 13
- 1936: Broadway Melody of 1936
- 1937: Charlie Chan at the Olympics (Charlie Chan at the Olympics)
- 1938: Jezebel - The Malicious Lady (Jezebel)
- 1939: The Women (The Women)
- 1940: Buck Benny Rides Again
- 1940: Land of the Wicked (Santa Fe Trail)
- 1941: The Adventurer (The Flame of New Orleans)
- 1941: Vacation From Heaven (Here Comes Mr. Jordan)
- 1941: Blossoms in the Dust (Blossoms in the Dust)
- 1942: Cat People (Cat People)
- 1943: I Walked with a Zombie (I Walked with a Zombie)
- 1945: Voice from Beyond (Strange Illusion)
- 1945: Dolly Sisters (The Dolly Sisters)
- 1947: Goldenes Poison (Out of the Past)
- 1947: The Lady from Shanghai (The Lady from Shanghai)
- 1947: The Miracle of Manhattan (Miracle on 34th Street)
- 1948: Playing with Death (The Big Clock)
- 1948: The Bronze Goddess (The Velvet Touch)
- 1949 stretched to breaking point (Tension)
- 1949: Neptune's Daughter (Neptune's Daughter)
- 1950: Thelma Jordon criminal case (The File on Thelma Jordon)
- 1951: My husband wants to get married (Grounds for Marriage)
- 1952: Angel Face (Angel Face)
- 1956: Back from Eternity
- 1956: Alfred Hitchcock Presents ( Alfred Hitchcock Presents ; TV series, 1 episode)
- 1958: The Gift of Love
Web links
- Theresa Harris in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Theresa Harris in the database of Find a Grave (English)
Individual evidence
- ^ McCann, Bob (2010). Encyclopedia of African American Actresses in Film and Television. McFarland. P. 150. ISBN 0-7864-3790-1 .
- ^ Theresa Harris at the Internet Movie Database
- ^ Theresa Harris at Allmovie
- ^ Just a Maid in Movies, but Not Forgotten , New York Times, April 21, 2011
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Harris, Theresa |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | US-american actress |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 31, 1906 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Houston , Texas , United States |
DATE OF DEATH | October 8, 1985 |
Place of death | Inglewood , California , United States |