Tosylaminohexanoic acid

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 6- (4-methylphenylsulfonyl) aminohexanoic acid
General
Surname Tosylaminohexanoic acid
other names
  • 6- (4-methylphenylsulfonyl) aminohexanoic acid
  • Tosylaminocaproic acid
  • 6- ( N -Tosylamino) caproic acid
  • p -Toluenesulfonyl-ε-aminocaproic acid
Molecular formula C 13 H 19 NO 4 S
Brief description

white crystalline powder

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 78521-39-8
EC number 278-934-5
ECHA InfoCard 100,071,737
PubChem 95822
ChemSpider 86501
Wikidata Q23636740
properties
Molar mass 285.36 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point
solubility

readily soluble in water as a triethanolamine salt

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 317-319
P: 280-305 + 351 + 338
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Tosylaminohexanoic acid combines structural elements of a sulfonamide and an amino acid and is obtained by reacting ε-aminocaproic acid with para-toluenesulfonic acid chloride . It is used, especially in the form of its triethanolamine salt, as a corrosion protection agent in aqueous systems.

presentation

The reaction of 6-aminohexanoic acid with tosyl chloride in an alkaline (pH approx. 11) water / 1,4-dioxane mixture produces tosylaminohexanoic acid after acidification, which can be recrystallized from 40% ethanol for purification .

Synthesis of 6- (N-tosylamino) hexanoic acid

or a solution of tosyl chloride in tetrahydrofuran is added to a solution of ε-aminocaproic acid in 1M sodium hydroxide solution and reacted at pH 11 to form p -toluenesulfonyl-ε-aminocaproic acid in 94% yield.

properties

Tosylaminohexanoic acid is a white crystalline solid which is hardly soluble in water at a neutral pH value and readily soluble in alkaline pH. The acid has a low water hazard potential. and is very compatible with other corrosion inhibitors .

use

6- (N-Tosylamino) caproic acid is a so-called ash-free and low-foaming inhibitor for the corrosion of iron and iron alloys in aqueous systems and is mostly used as a triethanolamine salt in concentrations of 0.2 to 2.5% active ingredient content.

Tosylaminohexanoic acid is also a highly effective corrosion inhibitor in systems with several metals. The compound - especially as a salt with triethanolamine, which also has anti-corrosive properties - reduces the corrosiveness of water-containing cooling and hydraulic fluids , metalworking and cleaning fluids and cooling lubricants such as drilling and cutting emulsions (English metal working fluids ) and provides corrosion protection during wire drawing as well as for offshore applications.

The chloromethyl ketone derived from tosylaminohexanoic acid

Synthesis route to p-tosylaminocaprylchloromethyl ketone

showed high antineoplastic activity in the animal model Ehrlich Ascites Carcinoma (experimental mouse tumor).

Individual evidence

  1. a b c B. Benacerraf, BB Levine: Immunological specificity of delayed and immediate hypersensitivity reactions . In: J. Exptl. Med. Band 115 , no. 5 , 1962, pp. 1023-1036 , doi : 10.1084 / jem.115.5.1023 , PMC 2137528 (free full text).
  2. a b V.H. Pavlidis, ED Chan, L. Pennington, M. McParland, M. Whitehead, IGC Coutts: Synthesis of aliphatic amines related to monodansylcadaverine via the oxidative rearrangement of aliphatic amides with phenyl iodosyl bis (trifluoroacetate) . In: Synth. Commun. tape 18 , no. 14 , 1988, pp. 1615-1624 , doi : 10.1080 / 00397918808081322 .
  3. Patent US3788991 : Metal working agents. Registered on January 24, 1972 , published on January 29, 1974 , applicant: Farbwerke Hoechst AG, inventor: H. Diery, S. Rittner, H. Lorke.
  4. a b Matrix Scientific: 6 - {((4-Methylphenyl) sulfonyl) amino} hexanoic acid , accessed December 27, 2019.
  5. a b c Metall-Chemie, product data sheet TC® 50, ( online ).
  6. Patent US8759264B2 : Water-based hydraulic fluids comprising dithio-di (aryl carboxylic acids). Registered on December 2, 2009 , published on June 24, 2014 , applicant: Clariant Finance (BVI) Ltd., inventor: R. Kupfer, C. Cohrs.
  7. Patent US20120088706A1 : Water-mixed metal working fluids containing ether pyrrolidone carboxylic acids. Registered on May 19, 2010 , published on April 12, 2012 , applicant: Clariant Finance (BVI) Ltd., inventors: R. Kupfer, C. Cohrs, A. Roesch.
  8. Patent WO0031218 : Metalworking and cleaning processes. Registered on November 17, 1999 , published on June 1, 2000 , applicant: Henkel KGaA, inventor: J. Geke, B. Stedry, W. Klose.
  9. Patent US20120088705A1 : Polyalkylene glycol-based ether pyrrolidone carboxylic acids, and concentrates for the production of synthetic cooling lubricants containing the same. Registered on May 19, 2010 , published on April 12, 2012 , applicant: Clariant Finance (BVI) Ltd., inventors: R. Kupfer, C. Cohrs, A. Roesch.
  10. Z. Sajadi, M. Kashani, LJ Loeffler, IH Hall: Antitumor agents: Diazomethyl ketone and chloromethyl ketone analogues prepared from N-tosyl amino acids . In: J. Med. Chem. Volume 23 , no. 3 , 1980, p. 275-278 , doi : 10.1021 / jm00177a012 .
  11. M. Ozaslan, ID Karagoz, IH Kilic, ME Guldur: Review: Ehrlich ascites carcinoma . In: Afr. J. Biotechnol. tape 10 , no. 13 , 2011, p. 2375-2378 , doi : 10.5897 / AJBx10.017 .