Truffles

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Truff
Truft
Data
Water code DE : 428134
location Rothaargebirge , Siegen-Wittgenstein District , North Rhine-Westphalia ( Germany )
River system Weser
Drain over Eder  → Fulda  → Weser  → North Sea
source near the gap from the Großer Kopf to the base of the Hohscheid , Kühhuder Rothaar
51 ° 5 ′ 55 ″  N , 8 ° 21 ′ 24 ″  E
Source height approx.  702.5  m above sea level NHN
muzzle in Bad Berleburg - Trufte in the Eder coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 13 ″  N , 8 ° 20 ′ 13 ″  E 51 ° 2 ′ 13 ″  N , 8 ° 20 ′ 13 ″  E
Mouth height approx.  411  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 291.5 m
Bottom slope approx. 30 ‰
length 9.6 km
Catchment area 16.576 km²
Left tributaries Österze (Osterzebach)
Right tributaries Westerze (Westerzebach)
Small towns Bad Berleburg

The Trüfte , also called Trufte , is a 9.6 km (measured from the uppermost source pond of its central source brook Mittelste ) long, left or northern tributary of the Eder in the Rothaar Mountains , Siegen-Wittgenstein district in North Rhine-Westphalia .

course

The source streams of the Trüfte in the Sauerland-Rothaargebirge nature park exclusively in the district of the city of Bad BerleburgÖsterze ( Osterzebach ; 3.5 km long), Mittelste (on the German basic map of the side stream of the Österze; from the uppermost source pond to Österze 3.5 km, only 2.9 km are recorded in the stationing) and Westerze ( Westerzebach ; 3.4 km) - arise in a wooded area on the south-eastern roof of the Rothaargebirge main ridge (Kühhuder Rothaar ): on the southwest flank of the Großer Kopf ( 740.8  m above sea level) .  NHN ) the Westerze , below its notch to the 740.0 m high base of the Hohscheid the middle and below the last mentioned summit the Österze .

The three Trüfte source streams, which come from the 38.4 km² nature reserve Rothaarkamm on Grenzweg (NSG No. 329598), founded in 2004 as part of Mittelste and Österze , leave the Rothaarkamm in a southerly direction. First the Österze and Mittelste flow together, then the Westerze comes after about 350 m from the northwest . From there the Trüfte continues to flow through the wooded area of ​​the Sauerland-Rothaargebirge Nature Park southwest.

After that, the Trüfte passed the hamlet Winterscheid to just to the south of it in Trufte , located just west of Berghausen , there in the coming about of the West connects Fulda influx Eder to lead .

The mean slope of the river bed, measured from the top spring, is an impressive 3%; if you see their origin at the beginning of the stationing, it is only 1.9%.

Hydrology

The water has a very positive water quality. It is consistently  assigned to water quality class I-II, which corresponds to a low level of biological pollution.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Topographical Information Management, Cologne District Government, Department GEObasis NRW ( information )
  2. The stationing regards the Mittelste as a nominal source stream, but only goes up to 8,941 km
  3. The summit of the ridge is not recorded by name, but it forms the basis of the Riedel with Kleiner and Großer Hohscheid .
  4. Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )