Turau

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Turau | Turow
Тураў | Туров
( Belarus. ) | ( Russian )
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
State : BelarusBelarus Belarus
Woblasz : Flag of Homyel Voblast.svg Homel
Coordinates : 52 ° 4 ′  N , 27 ° 44 ′  E Coordinates: 52 ° 4 ′  N , 27 ° 44 ′  E
 
Residents : 2,770 (2017)
Time zone : Moscow time ( UTC + 3 )
Telephone code : (+375) 2353
Postal code : 247980
License plate : 3
Turau (Belarus)
Turau
Turau

Turau ( Belarusian Тураў , Turaŭ ; Russian Туров , Turow ; Lithuanian Turava ) is a city in the south of the Republic of Belarus in the area of ​​the Pripyat Marshes near Schitkavichy in Homelskaya Woblasz . In 2017 there were 2,770 inhabitants in Turau

history

Turau was probably a center of the Slavic Dregoviches . It was first mentioned in the Nestor Chronicle in 980 . At this time a prince Tur is said to have ruled there, from whom the place takes its name. The Principality of Turov is one of the oldest of the Kievan Rus . In 1005 Turau became the seat of the first Orthodox eparchy in what is now Belarus. One of the first bishops was Kyrill von Turau . In 1230 Turow was destroyed by the Golden Horde .

In 1320/30 it came under the rule of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania . At the end of the 15th century it was given to Mikhail Glinski. In 1502 Turau was destroyed by the Tatars . In 1508 it was given to Hetman Konstantin Ostroschski . It remained in the family's possession for many years. In 1521 Turau was sacked again by the Tatars.

In the 17th century it suffered from the wars with Moscow and became a small town.

2004 Turau was raised again to the city.

Individual evidence

  1. Численность населения на 1 января 2017 г. и среднегодовая численность населения за 2016 год по Республике Беларусь в разрезе оибленность населения за