Udmurt Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
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The Udmurt ASSR ( Udmurt Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic ) was an autonomous Soviet republic in the Russian Federative Socialist Soviet Republic (RSFSR) within the Soviet Union . It existed from 1934 to 1991. The area lies north of the lower Kama , is 42,100 square kilometers and is now inhabited by around 1.7 million people. The capital was Izhevsk . The region is characterized by agriculture and forestry. But iron and coal are also mined. The Udmurts make up only about a third of the population, but the Udmurt language was and is the second official language. Since 1991 the region has been a federal subject of Russia as the Udmurt Republic .
literature
- Yevgeny Zhukov and others: Sovetskaya istoritscheskaja enziklopedija: Tom 14 . Sowetskaja enziklopedija, Moscow 1973, col. 657 ff. (Russian)
Azerbaijani SSR: Nakhichevan ASSR
Georgian SSR: Abkhazian ASSR | Ajarian ASSR
Russian SFSR: Bashkir ASSR | Buryat ASSR | Dagestani ASSR | Yakut ASSR | Kalmyk ASSR | Karelian ASSR | ASSR of the Komi | ASSR of the Mari | Mordovian ASSR | North Ossetian ASSR | Tatar ASSR | Checheno-Ingush ASSR | Chuvash ASSR | Tuvan ASSR | Udmurt ASSR
Mountain ASSR (1921-1924) | Kabardian ASSR (1944–1957) | Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR (1919–1943; 1957–1991) | Kazakh ASSR (1925-1936) | Kyrgyz ASSR (1926-1936) | ASSR Turkestan (1918-1924) | ASSR of the Volga Germans (1924–1941)
Ukrainian SSR: ASSR of Crimea (1991; 1921–1945 in the RSFSR) | Moldovan ASSR (1924-1940)
Uzbek SSR: Karakalpak ASSR | Tajik ASSR (1924-1929)