World Heritage Committee
The World Heritage Committee ( English World Heritage Committee , French Comité du patrimoine mondial ) is a committee of UNESCO , based in Paris . It maintains the list of world cultural and natural heritage of humanity . The administration of the list also means that the committee decides at its annual sessions on adding or deleting World Heritage sites or adding World Heritage sites already on the list to the Red List of World Heritage in Danger. Deutsche Mechtild Rössler has been the director of the World Heritage Center in Paris since 2015 .
Sessions

The World Heritage Committee meets annually at different locations.
In its first meeting, the World Heritage Committee approved the rules of procedure. The UNESCO World Heritage Committee has met twice in Germany so far, namely in 1995 and 2015. The 2015 conference in Bonn was chaired by Maria Böhmer .
Previous and already determined conference locations (ao = extraordinary meeting):
session | year | date | Conference location |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 1977 | June 27th - July 1st |
Paris , France![]() |
2 | 1978 | September 5th - September 8th |
Washington, DC , United States![]() |
3 | 1979 | October 22nd - October 26th |
Luxor , Egypt![]() |
4th | 1980 | September 1st - September 5th |
Paris , France![]() |
ao 1 | 1981 | September 10th - September 11th |
Paris , France![]() |
5 | 1981 | October 26th - October 30th |
Sydney , Australia![]() |
6th | 1982 | December 13th - December 17th |
Paris , France![]() |
7th | 1983 | December 5th - December 9th |
Florence , Italy![]() |
8th | 1984 | October 29th - November 2nd |
Buenos Aires , Argentina![]() |
9 | 1985 | December 2nd - December 6th |
Paris , France![]() |
10 | 1986 | November 24th - November 28th |
Paris , France![]() |
11 | 1987 | December 7th - December 11th |
Paris , France![]() |
12th | 1988 | December 5th - December 9th |
Brasília , Brazil![]() |
13 | 1989 | December 11th - December 15th |
Paris , France![]() |
14th | 1990 | December 7th - December 12th |
Banff , Canada![]() |
15th | 1991 | December 9th - December 13th |
Carthage , Tunisia![]() |
16 | 1992 | December 7th - December 14th |
Santa Fe , United States![]() |
17th | 1993 | December 6th - December 11th |
Cartagena , Colombia![]() |
18th | 1994 | December 12th - December 17th |
Phuket , Thailand![]() |
19th | 1995 | December 4th - December 9th |
Berlin , Germany![]() |
20th | 1996 | December 2nd - December 7th |
Merida , Mexico![]() |
ao 2 | 1997 | October 29th |
Paris , France![]() |
21 | 1997 | December 1st - December 6th |
Naples , Italy![]() |
22nd | 1998 | November 30th - December 5th |
Kyoto , Japan![]() |
ao 3 | 1999 | July 12 |
Paris , France![]() |
ao 4 | 1999 | 30th of October |
Paris , France![]() |
23 | 1999 | November 29th - December 4th |
Marrakech , Morocco![]() |
24 | 2000 | November 27th - December 2nd |
Cairns , Australia![]() |
ao 5 | 2001 | 12th September |
Paris , France![]() |
25th | 2001 | December 11th - December 16th |
Helsinki , Finland![]() |
26th | 2002 | June 24th - June 29th |
Budapest , Hungary![]() |
ao 6 | 2003 | March 17th - March 22nd |
Paris , France![]() |
27 | 2003 | June 30th - July 5th |
Paris , France![]() |
28 | 2004 | June 28th - July 7th |
Suzhou , People's Republic of China![]() |
ao 7 | 2004 | December 6th - December 11th |
Paris , France![]() |
29 | 2005 | July 10th - July 17th |
Durban , South Africa![]() |
30th | 2006 | July 8th - July 16th |
Vilnius , Lithuania![]() |
31 | 2007 | June 23rd - July 1st |
Christchurch , New Zealand![]() |
ao 8 | 2007 | October 24th |
Paris , France![]() |
32 | 2008 | July 2nd - July 10th |
Quebec , Canada![]() |
33 | 2009 | June 22nd - June 30th |
Seville , Spain![]() |
ao 9 | 2010 | 14th June |
Paris , France![]() |
34 | 2010 | July 25th - August 3rd |
Brasília , Brazil![]() |
35 | 2011 | June 19 - June 29 |
Paris , France![]() |
ao 10 | 2011 | November 9th |
Paris , France![]() |
36 | 2012 | June 25th - July 5th |
Saint Petersburg , Russia![]() |
37 | 2013 | June 17th - June 27th |
Phnom Penh , Cambodia![]() |
38 | 2014 | June 15 - June 25 |
Doha , Qatar![]() |
39 | 2015 | June 26th - July 8th |
Bonn , Germany![]() |
ao 11 | 2015 | November 19th |
Paris , France![]() |
40 | 2016 | July 10th - July 20th October 24th - October 26th |
Istanbul , Turkey Paris , France![]() ![]() |
41 | 2017 | July 2nd - July 12th |
Krakow , Poland![]() |
ao 12 | 2017 | 15th of November |
Paris , France![]() |
42 | 2018 | June 24th - July 4th |
Manama , Bahrain![]() |
43 | 2019 | June 30th - July 10th |
Baku , Azerbaijan![]() |
ao 13 | 2019 | November 28th |
Paris , France![]() |
ao 14 | 2020 | November 2 | Online meeting |
44 | 2021 | July 16 - July 31 (online meeting) |
Fuzhou , People's Republic of China![]() |
Members
The committee consists of representatives from 21 of the countries that have acceded to the World Heritage Convention:
These are elected by the General Assembly for six years each. However, many of the elected members declare their waiver after four years.
Other programs
The following programs of the UNESCO cultural and natural heritage are supervised not by the World Heritage Committee, but by other UNESCO bodies:
- Underwater cultural heritage according to the Convention for the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage
- Intangible cultural heritage in accordance with the Convention for the Conservation of Intangible Cultural Heritage
- World document heritage from the Memory of the World program (book collections, manuscripts, scores, unique pieces, image, sound and film documents)
- Biosphere reserves from the Man and the Biosphere program
- UNESCO Global Geoparks from the International Geoscience and Geoparks program
Web links
- World Heritage Center in Paris with information on the World Heritage Committee (English, French)
- Convention for the Protection of the World’s Cultural and Natural Heritage
- The UNESCO World Heritage List
- UNESCO database with extensive descriptions of the individual sites (English, French)