Urals-3255

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ural
Ural-3255 in service with the Russian armed forces. Photographed in Tajikistan (2016)
Ural-3255 in service with the Russian armed forces. Photographed in Tajikistan (2016)
Urals-3255
Manufacturer: Uralsky Avtomobilny Zavod
Sales designation: Урал-3255
Production period: since 2000
Previous model: none
Successor: URAL NEXT with body for passenger transport
Technical specifications
Engines: JaMZ diesel engines
Power: 169-176 kW
Payload: 1.43 t
Perm. Total weight: 13.3 t

The Ural-3255 ( Russian Урал-3255 ) is a four-wheel drive truck from the production of the Russian Uralsky Avtomobilny Sawods . The vehicle is based on the Ural-4320 and is used to transport people in rough terrain.

vehicle description

Ural-3255 in Russia (2010)
Ural-32552 based on Ural-43206 (2012)
Ural-32551 with shorter body in Ufa (2013)

Vehicles like the Ural-3255 are used to transport a large number of people to places that cannot be reached by normal buses due to the terrain they drive on. Accordingly, they are used, for example, in remote regions such as Siberia to transport workers in the oil and forest industries. Similar truck-bus combinations also exist from the manufacturer KAMAZ , with Neftekamski Awtosawod supplying suitable bodies.

In order to be able to manufacture trucks for the transport of people, a new plant was built in 1999 and 2000 by the Uralsky Avtomobilny Zavod. This is able to produce up to 1000 corresponding superstructures per year. The model versions that are still offered today were developed during the same period. These are the Ural-3255 and Ural-32551, both of which are based on the chassis of the Ural-4320 and also use its cabin. There is also the two-axle Ural-32552, which uses the chassis and cab of the Ural-43206 . As a result, different cabs were used over the years. In addition to the classic long-nosed version, trucks with the Iveco T-series cab are also available today . The first 28 Ural-3255 trucks were built in 2000.

The number of passengers in the passenger compartment varies depending on the version. As of 2016, the manufacturer offers bodies for 14 to 22 seats. The engine, like the gearbox, always comes from the Jaroslawski Motorny Sawod (JaMZ), which, like the UralAZ, belongs to the GAZ group .

Since 2015 there have been trucks based on the URAL NEXT that fulfill the same function. The Russian army also uses Ural-3255 vehicles (see picture above).

Technical specifications

The data listed here apply to the Ural-3255 as offered by the manufacturer in mid-2016. The dimensions of the vehicle are from a slightly older version.

  • Engine: four-stroke V6 diesel engine
  • Engine type: JaMZ -65654
  • Power: 230 PS (169 kW)
  • maximum torque: 883 Nm
  • Displacement: 11.15 l
  • Bore: 130 mm
  • Stroke: 140 mm
  • Transmission: manual fifteen-speed gearbox
  • Transmission type: JaMZ-2361
  • Weight engine + gearbox: 1301 kg
  • Reduction gear: two-stage, from the production of the UralAZ
  • Axles: from our own production
  • Tank capacity: 300 l
  • Top speed: 80 km / h
  • Drive formula : 6 × 6

Dimensions and weights

  • Length: 10,375 mm
  • Width: 2500 mm
  • Height: 3360 mm
  • Wheelbase: 4555 + 1440 mm
  • Track width: 2010 mm
  • Empty weight: 11,870 kg
  • Payload: 1430 kg
  • permissible total weight: 13,300 kg
  • maximum front axle load: 5300 kg
  • maximum rear axle load: 8000 kg
  • Seats under construction: 14
  • Tire size: 14.00R20

literature

  • Uralsky Avtomobilny Sawod's export catalog with an overview of truck production. Miass, 2010, 104 pages. No further information, in English.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ On the history of the UralAZ (Russian)
  2. ↑ a b History of the manufacturer's work on its own website ( Memento from September 15, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (Russian)
  3. ↑ Overview of all currently built versions of the Ural-3255 at the manufacturer (Russian)
  4. ↑ Collection of technical data on the vehicle from the manufacturer (Russian)
  5. ↑ Exact motor data of the JaMZ-65654 (Russian)
  6. ^ Sketch of the Ural-3255 ( Memento from August 16, 2016 in the Internet Archive )

Web links

Commons : Ural-3255  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files