Vadim Lvovich Gurevich
Vadim Lwowitsch Gurewitsch ( Russian Вадим Львович Гуревич ; born June 4, 1934 in Leningrad ) is a Soviet and Russian physicist and university professor .
Life
Gurewitsch was the son of the physicist Lev Emmanuilowitsch Gurewitsch and nephew Olga Emmanuilna Gurewitsch (1897-1983), second wife of the agricultural economist , university professor and art collector Alexander Wassiljewitsch Tschajanow . Gurevich graduated from the physical faculty of Leningrad University (LGU) with final 1956th
After graduation, he worked at the Semiconductor Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (AN-SSSR, since 1991 Russian Academy of Sciences (RAN)) in Leningrad . He defended his candidate dissertation in 1960 and his doctoral dissertation in 1965 . In 1971 he was appointed professor and head of the department for physical kinetics . In 1972 the Semiconductor Institute was merged with the Physikalisch-Technische Institut (FTI) of the AN-SSSR.
Gurewitsch's research focus was the physics of condensed matter . He was a pioneer in studying the kinetics of phonons and electrons in macro and microsystems. Together with colleagues he predicted the resonance absorption of acoustic , electrical and light energy in strong magnetic fields , which he called magnetic phonon resonance. He predicted a huge vibration absorption of ultrasound in metals in a magnetic field and developed the theory for it. He determined amplification effects due to the flow of current for ultrasonic waves in semiconductors and semiconductor dielectric layer structures, on the basis of which acoustoelectronic components were developed. He is the author of a wide variety of publications.
Gurevich was 1984-1991 professor at the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute (LPI). In 2000 he was elected a corresponding member of the RAN.
Honors, prizes
- State Prize of the USSR (1974 as a member of a research group) for the creation of the theoretical basis of acoustoelectronics
- Order of Friendship between Nations
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Объединение учителей Санкт-Петербурга: ГУРЕВИЧ Вадим Львович (accessed February 19, 2019).
- ↑ Jewreiskaja Wiki-enziklopedija: Чаянова, Ольга Эммануиловна (accessed February 15, 2019).
- ^ Gurevich, VL: Some problems of the kinetic theory of mesoscopic systems . In: Dynamics: models and kinetic methods for non-equilibrium many body systems. Proceedings of the NATO ASI, Leiden, Netherlands, July 27 – August 8, 1998 . Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000, p. 457-471 .
- ↑ zbMATH : Gurevich, VL (accessed on February 19, 2019).
- ^ VL Gurevich (accessed February 19, 2019).
- ↑ RAN: Гуревич Вадим Львович (accessed February 19, 2019).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Gurevich, Vadim Lwowitsch |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Гуревич, Вадим Львович (Russian) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Russian physicist and university professor |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 4, 1934 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Leningrad |