Warturmer Heerstrasse
| Warturmer Heerstrasse | |
|---|---|
.svg){kind=small} |
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| No. 153: Stork's Nest | |
| Basic data | |
| city | Bremen |
| district | Woltmershausen |
| Cross streets | Senator-Apelt-Str., Am Reedeich, Barkhausenstr., Hermann-Bruns-Weg |
| use | |
| User groups | Cars, bikes and pedestrians |
| Road design | two lane road |
| Technical specifications | |
| Street length | 800 meters |
The Warturmer Heerstraße is a historic street in Bremen , Woltmershausen district . It leads in an east-west direction from Senator-Apelt-Strasse to Wardamm Street .
The cross streets were named Senator-Apelt-Straße after Senator Hermann Apelt , Am Reedeich after the reed or Reet (also Reeth, Reth, Reith, Ried, Riet) on the dike, Barkhausenstraße after the physicist Heinrich Barkhausen , Hermann-Bruns-Weg after the local farmer Hermann Bruns, who in 1914 leased a pasture by the road for the allotment gardeners Ochtum-Warfeld; otherwise see the link to the streets.
history
Surname
The Warturmer Heerstraße was named after the small village of Ware (Ware = fish weir ) and was first mentioned in 1201 and several times after 1290. In Bremen and Umzu, many military roads were built after 1800 or roads were named as military roads (see Bremen streets ).
development
Warturm existed until 1400. In 1290 three to four houses in the village of Ware were named in a document. The road was the trade route from Bremen to Delmenhorst and Oldenburg and was probably the oldest road connection from Bremen to Huchting. In 1311, the Counts of Delmenhorst and the City Council of Bremen agreed to prepare and maintain this strata communis for pedestrians and wagons, the Counts of Delmenhorst to Huchting and the city of Huchting to Bremen. In 1390 the Landwehr was strengthened here and the Torn to de Warebrughen was built.
During the floods in Bremen in December 1954 and the storm surge in 1962 , the area by the street was flooded and the residents had to be evacuated.
traffic
Warturmer Heerstraße and Wardamm are a street that leads over the old Ochtumbrücke am Warturm (Gasthaus zum Storchennest) and the new Ochtumbrücke from Woltmershausen to Mittelhuchting . In 1523 the road was paved. Until the construction of Huchtinger Heerstraße in 1867, the street was still the old post route from Bremen to Oldenburg.
Buildings and facilities
On the street are u. a. one to three story houses.
- No. 151/153: Warturm and stork's nest . Bremen was allowed to levy a road toll to cover road costs. A customs house was built here in 1577 and the inn in 1724. The Warturm was destroyed in 1813 and demolished in 1820 with the customs house. The stork's nest has been a listed building since 1973 and the customs house from 1820, since 1994.
Notable buildings and facilities
- Bridge over the A 281 motorway
- Paths to the allotment areas Am Reedeich and Wardamm-Woltmershausen
- Corner of Barkhausenstrasse to no. 120: one to three-storey commercial buildings (including raw materials recycling)
- Sommerdeich, way to Grolland and the allotment area Am Reetdeich
- No. 125: 1-sch. House with hipped roof belonging to the Bremischer Deichverband on the left bank of the Weser
- Caravan parking space
- No. 140: 1-sch. Club house from the water sports club Fink
- No. 151: 1-sch. House of the water sports club Warturm , s. O.
- No. 153: 2-sch. Storchennest restaurant, s. O.
See also
literature
- Herbert Black Forest : The Great Bremen Lexicon . 2nd, updated, revised and expanded edition. Edition Temmen, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-86108-693-X (first edition: 2002, supplementary volume A – Z. 2008, ISBN 978-3-86108-986-5 ).
- Monika Porsch: Bremer Straßenlexikon , complete edition. Schünemann, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-7961-1850-X .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Bremer Urkundenbuch, Volume 1, 1863, Delivery 2-3, p. 106 No. 92
- ↑ Bremer Urkundenbuch, Vol. 2, 1876, documents from 1301–1350. P. 122, No. 115
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
Coordinates: 53 ° 4 ′ 16 ″ N , 8 ° 45 ′ 56 ″ E