Wardamm
Wardamm | |
---|---|
Street in Bremen | |
Grolland in Niedervieland, above the Wahrdamm | |
Basic data | |
city | Bremen |
district | Huchting |
Cross streets | Warfeldsweg, Storchenweg, Theresienweg, Turmkamp, Ringelrosenweg, Grollander Str., Turmkamp II, Grollander Deich, Vor den Seelanden |
use | |
User groups | Cars, bikes and pedestrians |
Road design | two lane road |
Technical specifications | |
Street length | 1500 meters |
The Wardamm is a historic street in the Bremen district of Huchting , districts of Grolland and Mittelhuchting . It leads in an east-west direction from Grollander Ochtum / Warturmer Heerstraße to the street Zum Huchtinger Bahnhof.
The cross streets were named Warfeldsweg after a field name, Storchenweg after the restaurant, Theresienweg after the first name Theresia, Turmkamp after the tower of the Landwehr fortifications, Marigold way after the marigold , Grollander Straße after the district, Turmkamp II see. o., Grollander dike after the Ochtumdeich on the Grollander side, in front of the Seeland after the lake-like expansion of the Huchtinger Fleet ; otherwise see the link to the streets.
history
Surname
The Wardamm was named after the small village of Ware (Ware = fish weir ), first mentioned in 1201 and several times after 1290; it existed until 1400. Due to the marshland, the place could only be reached by a dam.
development
The area on the left side of Ochtum became the Warfeld . In 1290 three to four houses were named in a document in the village of Ware . The road was the trade route from Bremen to Delmenhorst and Oldenburg and it was probably the oldest road connection from Bremen to Huchting. In 1311, the Counts of Delmenhorst and the City Council of Bremen agreed to prepare and maintain this strata communis for pedestrians and wagons, the Counts of Delmenhorst to Huchting and the city of Huchting to Bremen. In 1390 the Landwehr was strengthened here and the Torn to de Warebrughen was built.
In 1523 the road was paved, which was later called Wahrdamm and then Wardamm . Until the construction of Huchtinger Heerstraße in 1867, the street was still the old post route from Bremen to Oldenburg. During the floods in Bremen in December 1954 and the storm surge in 1962 , the area by the street was flooded and the residents had to be evacuated.
Grolland was mentioned for the first time in 1189 and belonged to the county or duchy of Oldenburg until 1803 and then to the Goh Obervieland . In 1870 Grolland became part of the Bremen rural community of Huchting. In 1946 Huchting was incorporated with the Grolland district.
traffic
From Wardamm with the old Ochtumbrücke am Warturm (Gasthaus zum Storchennest) and the new Ochtumbrücke north-west of Grolland, along the left dike of the Neue Ochtum, you get to the Huchtinger train station and the Alte Heerstrasse in Mittelhuchting.
Buildings and facilities
On the street are u. a. one to two storey houses.
Notable buildings and facilities
- Warturm and stork's nest ; still on Warturmer Heerstrasse
- Bridge over the old Grollander Ochtum
- Allotment garden areas Ochtum-Warfeld and Turmkamp between the old Ochtum and the new Ochtum, touched to the south by the Bremen – Oldenburg railway from 1867
- Crossing of the port railway freight line from the Bremen-Oldenburg line to the freight transport center (GVZ) at Neustädter Hafen
- Bridge over the New Ochtum from 1989; Bike paths in the park
- Park to the left of the Weser : The landscape park in the Ochtum lowlands from 1976 is around 239 hectares in size and is looked after by an association.
- Ochtumniederung nature reserve from 1998 with a size of 375 hectares northwest of the park to the left of the Weser
- No. 111: 1-gesch. Construction of a depot of the city from around 1990 according to plans by senior building officer Pauli from the building authority in Bremen
- No. 114: Recycling-Hof Huchting
- No. 117: Transitional dormitory from 1993, expanded in 2004, operator AWO, new building from 2017 and demolition of the old living container
- No. 118: several commercial enterprises
See also
literature
- Herbert Black Forest : The Great Bremen Lexicon . 2nd, expanded and updated edition. In two volumes. Edition Temmen, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-86108-693-X (first edition: 2002, supplementary volume A – Z. 2008, ISBN 978-3-86108-986-5 ).
- Monika Porsch: Bremer Straßenlexikon , complete edition. Schünemann, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-7961-1850-X .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Bremer Urkundenbuch, Volume 1, 1863, Delivery 2-3, p. 106 No. 92
- ↑ Bremer Urkundenbuch, Vol. 2, 1876, documents from 1301–1350. P. 122, No. 115
- ↑ Arne Bode: A lot has happened on Wardamm . In Weser-Kurier on August 9, 2018.
Coordinates: 53 ° 3 ′ 54 ″ N , 8 ° 45 ′ 6 ″ E