Washita River

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Washita River
Washita River at Anadarko

Washita River at Anadarko

Data
Water code US1101723
location Texas and Oklahoma , USA
River system Mississippi River
Drain over Red River  → Mississippi River  → Gulf of Mexico
source near Miami in Roberts County
35 ° 43'8 "  N , 100 ° 25'58"  W.
muzzle in Johnston County in Lake Texoma Coordinates: 34 ° 2 ′ 5 "  N , 96 ° 34 ′ 41"  W 34 ° 2 ′ 5 "  N , 96 ° 34 ′ 41"  W
Mouth height 188  m

length 475 km
Catchment area 20,767 km²
Discharge at the gauge near Dickson NNQ (2012)
MQ
HHQ (1974)
450 l / s
16.93 m³ / s
498.37 m³ / s
Course of the Washita River

Course of the Washita River

The Washita River ( Pawnee : Awaastatkiicu) is a 475 km long left tributary of the Red River in the US states of Texas and Oklahoma . The river drains a 20,767 km² area in the eastern part of the Texas Panhandle and southwest Oklahoma.

course

The Washita River rises near Miami in Roberts County and flows mainly in a south-easterly direction to its confluence with the Red River, which is dammed up here to Lake Texoma . The river flows through the 107 m deep and 15 miles long Big Canyon in the Arbuckle Mountains and is dammed northwest of Elk City to Foss Lake .

history

The general and later President Zachary Taylor opened Fort Washita 31 km above the estuary in 1842, which was supposed to protect the settlers from attacks by the Choctaw and Chickasaw .

On November 27, 1868, the attack on Washita took place on the banks of the river . The 7th US Cavalry Regiment attacked a village of the Southern Cheyenne near today's Cheyenne .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Washita River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  2. ^ Washita River on Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Discharge near Dickson (PDF) United States Geological Survey