Wassili Fyodorowitsch Nassedkin

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Wassili Fjodorowitsch Nassedkin (1937)

Vasily Fedorovich Nassedkin ( Russian Василий Фёдорович Наседкин ; born January 1 . Jul / 13. January  1895 greg. In Berowka, Ufa Governorate ; † 15. March 1938 in Kommunarka ) was a Russian poet and writer .

Life

Nassedkin was of peasant descent. 1909–1913 he attended the seminary school in Sterlitamak . Then he began studying at the physics and mathematics faculty of Moscow University . He joined the Bolsheviks in 1914 . He moved to the Municipal Moscow Schanjawski - People's University . There he met Sergei Yesenin . After the beginning of World War I , he volunteered for the army in 1915. He got into German captivity from which he was able to escape. He then attended the Alexei Junker School in Moscow , where he was active in propaganda. In 1917 he participated on the side of the Bolsheviks in the October Revolution as the leader of a Junker group in occupying the telegraph, post and telephone offices. He became a member of the Revolutionary Regimental Committee, the Revolutionary Soviet and then a Regimental Commissar . His first poems appeared in Pravda in 1919 .

During the Russian Civil War , Nassedkin was involved in the defeat of the Basmachi in Turkestan from 1920 to 1923 . There he published more poems. In 1921 he left the party. In 1923 he was discharged from the Red Army and studied at the Moscow Bryusov University of Literature and Art . At the same time he worked as an unscheduled editor of the magazine Gorod i Derewnja and wrote his own articles. Later he headed the poetry department at the Kolchosnik . In 1925 he married Sergei Jessenin's sister Jekaterina Alexandrovna Jessenina (1905–1977).

From 1923 to 1928 Nassedkin was a member of the literary group "Perewal". His work was very much influenced by Sergei Esenin. 1924–1933 he published his poems in almost all Soviet magazines and almanacs , including Nowy Mir . In 1930 he joined the all-union organization of proletarian and kolkhoz writers.

Vasily Nassedkin, who had been a clear opponent of collectivization since the early 1920s , fell victim to the Stalinist purges . He was arrested on October 26, 1937 and shot on March 15, 1938 on the Poligon in Kommunarka . His wife was arrested in 1938 and sentenced to five years in exile. He had two children, Andrei and Natalja. His poems have been translated into Bulgarian .

In 1956, Nassedkin was rehabilitated.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Н. В. Есенина (Наседкина): МОЙ ОТЕЦ (accessed July 8, 2017).
  2. a b c d Куняев С. Ю .: НАСЕДКИН ВАСИЛИЙ ФЕДОРОВИЧ (1 / 13.01.1895–15.03.1938), ПОЭТ ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (accessed on July 8, 2017). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.rusinst.ru
  3. a b c Василий Наседкин (1895–1938) (accessed July 8, 2017).