Wilhelm Scheiner

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wilhelm Scheiner (born July 2, 1852 in Siegen , † November 6, 1922 in Cologne-Deutz ) was a German painter and photographer .

Life

Ore processing at Lüderich , 1897

Wilhelm Scheiner was born in Siegen in 1852 as the son of the landscape painter Jakob Scheiner (1820–1911) from Sohlbach . He moved to Cologne with his parents in 1854 when he was two years old . After four years in the army, he was declared unfit for army service in 1875 due to physical deficits and then began his preparatory semester at the Polytechnic in Aachen . Although Scheiner originally wanted to become a mechanical engineer, he quickly switched to the fields of chemistry and metallurgy . After completing his training, Scheiner worked at the Rolandshütte in Weidenau , the Friedrichshütte in Herdorf and finally from 1878 to 1882 in the Charlottenhütte in Niederschelden as technical manager. For health reasons he gave up his job in 1881, moved to his parents in Cologne-Deutz and devoted himself to the fine arts. He died there in 1922.

plant

Cologne - Heumarkt - Unter Hutmacher - right archway to the meat hall

The artistic work of the commissioned artist Wilhelm Scheiner can be classified in the context of vedute painting , as it was especially important for the 19th century . The subjects of his pictures were city views of Siegen and Cologne . Also industrial painting is one of his works. Together with his father Jakob Scheiner , 850 sheets have been identified today. Scheiner sometimes used photographs for his watercolor works , but mainly technical drawings are the basis of his works.

exhibition

  • 2015/2016: Cologne unadorned. Wilhelm Scheiner as a photographer , Cologne City Museum , Cologne.

literature

  • Paul Steinebach : Jakob and Wilhelm Scheiner . Vorländer Verlag, Siegen 1986. ISBN 3-923483-01-8
  • Gabi Steinebach: The image of the city in the work of Jakob and Wilhelm Scheiner. A contribution to the art and cultural history of the Rhine and Siegerland in the 19th century. Dortmund 1992 Bonn, Univ., Diss., 1991
  • Uwe Westfehling: Cologne at the turn of the century. In pictures by Jakob u. Wilhelm Scheiner . Bachem Verlag, Cologne 1979 ISBN 3-7616-0509-9
  • Uwe Westfehling (ed.): Jakob and Wilhelm Scheiner. Pictures of Cologne's urban development between 1872 and 1922. An exhibition of the historical museums of the city of Cologne and the external department of the Cologne museums in the Cologne City Museum, June 2 - September 30, 1978. Cologne 1978 ISBN 978-3927396159 .
  • Rita Wagner and Mario Kramp : Cologne unadorned. Wilhelm Scheiner as a photographer . Nünnerich Asmus Verlag, Cologne 2015, ISBN 978-3-945751-29-9 .

Individual evidence

  1. In its edition of December 4, 2010, the Siegener Zeitung lists the year 1925 as the year of death in the section "Scrolled back ..."
  2. Wilhelm Schreiner , auction results on the artnet .de portal
  3. ^ Watercolor for cheap money in FAZ from May 19, 2016, page R4

Web links

Commons : Wilhelm Scheiner  - Collection of images, videos and audio files