Yusuf Atılgan
Yusuf Atılgan (born June 27, 1921 in Manisa , † October 9, 1989 in Istanbul ) was a Turkish writer .
Life
Yusuf Ziya Atılgan's father was a tax officer in Manisa, whose family had to move from Thessaly in 1878 . When Manisa was destroyed by the Greeks in the Greco-Turkish War , the family moved to the nearby village of Hacırahmanlı and farmed. Atılgan attended middle school in Manisa and then went to boarding school in Balıkesir to graduate from high school . In order to become a teacher, he studied literature in Istanbul at the İstanbul Üniversitesi and, since he was lacking a scholarship, at the army teacher training institute . The strongest influence during his studies was left by Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar .
In 1945 he worked enthusiastically in the army as a teacher at the “Maltepe Askeri Lisesi” cadet school in Akşehir . However, he was accused of being a communist , sentenced by a military court to six months in prison and released from the army. Atılgan then withdrew to the country. After fruitless attempts in agriculture, he made several attempts to write a novel that was not to become a village novel , and in 1958 published the idler ("Aylak Adam"). He published the novel Anayurt Oteli in 1973 after an 8-year career break. In 1976 he went to Istanbul, where he worked as a translator and editor for various publishers, with Ülkü Tamer helping him to get orders from the Milliyet and Karacan publishing houses .
He formulated his conception of realism in literature as follows:
- I try to reproduce the situation of the characters in the novel with rather unimportant events and concrete details. I hate abstract analyzes. I deal meticulously with details.
In 1958 he received a second prize for Aylak Adam at the Yunus Nadi Prize . For Bodur Minareden Öte (1960) he received the Sait Faik Prize .
With his second wife Serpil, whom he married in 1976, he had a son Mehmet, who was born in 1979.
Movie
Anayurt Oteli was made into a film by Ömer Kavur in 1986, received an award at the International Istanbul Film Festival and in 1987 received the European FIPRESCI Prize at the Venice International Film Festival .
Works
- The idler . From the Turk. by Antje Bauer. Follow-up by Yüksel Pazarkaya . Zurich: Unionsverl., 2007 ISBN 978-3-293-10008-4 . ( Aylak Adam )
- Hotel home . From the Turk. by Hanne Egghardt . Hamburg: Galgenberg 1985, ISBN 3-925387-05-6 . ( Anayurt Oteli )
- Canistan (tr), posthumously 2000.
literature
- Mirko Gemmel: idlers, idlers and flaneurs - Yusuf Atilgans 'idlers' and related figures in German literature. In: Studies on German Language and Literature , Issue 25, Istanbul 1/2011, pp. 71-85
Web links
- Literature by and about Yusuf Atılgan in the catalog of the German National Library
- Short biography, award speech and interview at the Turkish Library Unionsverlag
- Yusuf Atılgan in the Internet Movie Database (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Interview with Mahir Ünlü in: "Milliyet Sanat Dergisi" (art and literature supplement to the Milliyet newspaper), No. 227 / November 1, 1989, excerpts translated by Monika Carbe at: Unionsverlag, Turkish Library
- ↑ FIPRESCI Prize in its version at the time
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Atılgan, Yusuf |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Atilgan, Yusuf |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Turkish writer |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 27, 1921 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Manisa |
DATE OF DEATH | October 9, 1989 |
Place of death | Istanbul |