Balikesir

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Balikesir
Balıkesir Coat of Arms
Balıkesir (Turkey)
Red pog.svg
Osmanlı Ev Mimarisi, Balıkesir-1.JPG
Wilhelminian style facades in the old town
Basic data
Province (il) : Balikesir
Coordinates : 39 ° 39 '  N , 27 ° 53'  E Coordinates: 39 ° 39 '4 "  N , 27 ° 53' 3"  E
Height : 40  m
Residents : 1,228,620 (2019)
Telephone code : (+90) 266
Postal code : 10,000
License plate : 10
Structure and administration (as of 2019)
Mayor : Yücel Yılmaz ( AKP )
Website:
Template: Infobox Location in Turkey / Maintenance / District Without Inhabitants Or Area
Balikesir Railway Station
clock tower

Balıkesir (until 1926 Karesi , Greek Μπαλικεσίρ Mpalikesír ) is a Turkish city ​​between Bursa and Izmir and the capital of the province of the same name Balıkesir . Since a regional reform in 2012, the city has been a Büyükşehir belediyesi (large city municipality) and is therefore identical to the province in terms of area and population. The central district of the same name was dissolved and divided into the new İlçe Altıeylül and Karesi . The name of the city is derived from the Greek Παλαιοκάστρον ( Palaiokastron , German: old castle).

The area is known for growing vegetables and fruits, and there are several well-known thermal baths in the area.

The ancient cities of Argyria ( Agissa , Argiza ), Skepticism and Ergasteria as well as Mount Ida , from which Zeus is said to have observed the battles for Troy , are in the vicinity . The ancient Makestos Bridge is on the route between Balıkesir and Miletopolis .

Balıkesir was for a time part of the Turkish Beyliks Karesi , later the Vilayet Karesi and was named as a province until 1926. This is where the historic mosque of Zaganos Pascha , built in 1461, is located . The nearby İkizcetepeler Dam was built in 1992.

Since November 2006 Balıkesir has been a twin town of the German city Schwäbisch Hall .

Climate table

Balikesir
Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.
 
 
67
 
9
1
 
 
63
 
10
1
 
 
57
 
14th
3
 
 
48
 
20th
7th
 
 
38
 
25th
11
 
 
21st
 
30th
15th
 
 
8.9
 
31
18th
 
 
3
 
31
18th
 
 
19th
 
28
14th
 
 
48
 
22nd
10
 
 
81
 
15th
5
 
 
92
 
11
3
Temperature in ° Cprecipitation in mm
Source: State Meteorological Office of the Republic of Turkey, normal period 1981–2010
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Balıkesir
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 9.2 10.2 14.0 19.5 24.7 29.5 31.3 31.4 27.9 22.1 15.3 10.5 O 20.5
Min. Temperature (° C) 1.1 1.3 3.1 7.0 10.8 15.2 18.0 18.2 14.1 10.3 5.2 3.0 O 9
Temperature (° C) 4.8 5.6 8.3 13.2 17.9 22.8 24.9 24.8 20.8 15.8 9.9 6.6 O 14.7
Precipitation ( mm ) 66.7 62.5 57.4 48.1 37.8 20.8 8.9 3.0 19.2 47.6 80.9 91.9 Σ 544.8
Hours of sunshine ( h / d ) 2.9 3.5 4.7 6.2 8.5 10.3 11.1 10.5 8.4 5.9 3.7 2.3 O 6.5
Rainy days ( d ) 12.7 11.7 11.0 8.9 6.8 4.2 1.8 1.3 3.5 7.2 9.8 13.2 Σ 92.1
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
9.2
1.1
10.2
1.3
14.0
3.1
19.5
7.0
24.7
10.8
29.5
15.2
31.3
18.0
31.4
18.2
27.9
14.1
22.1
10.3
15.3
5.2
10.5
3.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g
66.7
62.5
57.4
48.1
37.8
20.8
8.9
3.0
19.2
47.6
80.9
91.9
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Web links

Commons : Balıkesir  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Nüfusu.com (Turkish) , accessed April 9, 2020
  2. ^ Anatolic index
  3. VJ Parry: Bālikesrī in: The Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Edition . Vol. 1, Brill, Leiden, p. 993.