Shaggy primrose
Shaggy primrose | ||||||||||||
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![]() Shaggy primrose ( Primula villosa ) |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Primula villosa | ||||||||||||
Wulfen |
The shaggy primrose ( Primula villosa ) is a species of plant that belongs to the genus of primroses ( Primula ).
description
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Primula_villosa_Atlas_Alpenflora.jpg/220px-Primula_villosa_Atlas_Alpenflora.jpg)
in Anton Hartinger , Atlas of the Alpine flora (1882)
The herbaceous perennial plant reaches heights of 5 to 15 centimeters. Leaves and stems are densely covered with sticky, red-headed and up to 1 millimeter long glandular hairs. The basal leaves measure 2 to 15 centimeters in length and 1 to 4 centimeters in width. They are narrow to broad ovoid, fleshy and mostly weakly serrated towards the tip.
Two to five stalked flowers sit together in a terminal, golden inflorescence . The bracts are green or membranous, broadly ovate and shorter than the pedicels. The calyx teeth are short and triangular. The crown has a diameter of 15 to 30 millimeters and is pink to lavender in color with a white throat and outlined, funnel-shaped corolla lobes. The corolla tube is 8 to 12 millimeters long and thus two to three times as long as the chalice.
The flowering period extends from April to June.
The number of chromosomes is 2n = 62 or 64.
Occurrence
The distribution area includes the Noric Alps and the Cottian Alps . The shaggy primrose occurs predominantly subalpine at altitudes of 1500 to 2200 meters on rocks and stony grass over silicate.
literature
- Gunter Steinbach (Ed.): Alpine flowers (Steinbach's natural guide). Mosaik Verlag GmbH, Munich 1996, ISBN 3-576-10558-1 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Primula villosa at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis