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He joined [[Nishonoseki Stable]] but the stable was very small at that time. Therefore, he often visited [[Dewanoumi stable]] and was trained by ''yokozuna'' [[Tochigiyama Moriya]]. He later became head coach of Nishonoseki stable whilst still active in the ring, and under his leadership the stable enjoyed one of its most successful periods in its history.
He joined [[Nishonoseki Stable]] but the stable was very small at that time. Therefore, he often visited [[Dewanoumi stable]] and was trained by ''yokozuna'' [[Tochigiyama Moriya]]. He later became head coach of Nishonoseki stable whilst still active in the ring, and under his leadership the stable enjoyed one of its most successful periods in its history.


Tamanishiki won 3 consecutive championships from October [[1930]] to March [[1931]], but he wasn't promoted to ''yokozuna''. In January [[1932]], "Shunjuen-Incident" (春秋園事件, ''Shunjuen-Jiken'') broke out.<ref>{{cite web | author= | title=Rikishi of old: Tenryu Saburo and Shunjuen Incident| publisher=Sumo Fan Magazine | language= English |url=http://www.sumofanmag.com/content/Issue_2/Rikishi_of_Old.htm| date=| accessdate=2007-10-10}}</ref> The incident was the biggest walkout in sumo history. He was one wrestler in top division 11 wrestlers who remained in Ozumo<ref>{{cite web | author= | title=Banzuke| publisher=Sumo Fan Magazine | language= English |url=http://www.sumofanmag.com/content/Issue_2/Rikishi_of_Old-Banzuke.htm| date=| accessdate=2007-10-11}}</ref> and assumed the first head of ''Rikishikai'' (力士会), or the association of active sumo wrestlers. He won a championship in May 1932 and was finally awarded a ''yokozuna'' licence in November 1932. He became the first ''yokozuna'' in sumo since the retirement of [[Miyagiyama Fukumatsu|Miyagiyama]] a year and a half earlier.
Tamanishiki won 3 consecutive championships from October [[1930]] to March [[1931]], but he wasn't promoted to ''yokozuna''. In January [[1932]], "Shunjuen-Incident" (春秋園事件, ''Shunjuen-Jiken'') broke out.<ref>{{cite web | author= | title=Rikishi of old: Tenryu Saburo and Shunjuen Incident| publisher=Sumo Fan Magazine | language= English |url=http://www.sumofanmag.com/content/Issue_2/Rikishi_of_Old.htm| date=| accessdate=2007-10-10}}</ref> The incident was the biggest walkout in sumo history. He was one of 11 top division wrestlers who remained in Ozumo<ref>{{cite web | author= | title=Banzuke| publisher=Sumo Fan Magazine | language= English |url=http://www.sumofanmag.com/content/Issue_2/Rikishi_of_Old-Banzuke.htm| date=| accessdate=2007-10-11}}</ref> and assumed the first head of ''Rikishikai'' (力士会), or the association of active sumo wrestlers. He won a championship in May 1932 and was finally awarded a ''yokozuna'' licence in November 1932. He became the first ''yokozuna'' in sumo since the retirement of [[Miyagiyama Fukumatsu|Miyagiyama]] a year and a half earlier.


Tamanishiki often went to [[Tatsunami stable]] and trained wrestlers, such as later ''yokozuna'' [[Futabayama Sadaji]]. Tatsunami stable was also small at that time, but the stable also succeeded in the sumo world later.
Tamanishiki often went to [[Tatsunami stable]] and trained wrestlers, such as later ''yokozuna'' [[Futabayama Sadaji]]. Tatsunami stable was also small at that time, but the stable also succeeded in the sumo world later.

Revision as of 06:32, 11 October 2007

Tamanishiki San'emon
Personal information
Height1.74 m (5 ft 8+12 in)
Weight[undue weight? ]
Career
StableNishonoseki
Record308-92-17-3draws (Makuuchi)
DebutJanuary 1919
Highest rankYokozuna (November 1932)
RetiredDecember, 1938
Championships9 (Makuuchi)
Gold Stars1
* Up to date as of September 2007.

Tamanishiki San'emon (玉錦 三右衛門, December 15, 1903 - December 4 1938) was a sumo wrestler. He was the sport's 32nd Yokozuna. He won a total of nine championships.

Career

He joined Nishonoseki Stable but the stable was very small at that time. Therefore, he often visited Dewanoumi stable and was trained by yokozuna Tochigiyama Moriya. He later became head coach of Nishonoseki stable whilst still active in the ring, and under his leadership the stable enjoyed one of its most successful periods in its history.

Tamanishiki won 3 consecutive championships from October 1930 to March 1931, but he wasn't promoted to yokozuna. In January 1932, "Shunjuen-Incident" (春秋園事件, Shunjuen-Jiken) broke out.[1] The incident was the biggest walkout in sumo history. He was one of 11 top division wrestlers who remained in Ozumo[2] and assumed the first head of Rikishikai (力士会), or the association of active sumo wrestlers. He won a championship in May 1932 and was finally awarded a yokozuna licence in November 1932. He became the first yokozuna in sumo since the retirement of Miyagiyama a year and a half earlier.

Tamanishiki often went to Tatsunami stable and trained wrestlers, such as later yokozuna Futabayama Sadaji. Tatsunami stable was also small at that time, but the stable also succeeded in the sumo world later.

Tamanishiki was the first yokozuna to raise one leg high while performing Yokozuna Dohyo-iri (the yokozuna ring entering ceremony). His style was said to be beautiful and Futabayama succeeded to his style. His style is very popular now in yokozuna ceremonies.

In 1938, Tamanishiki died while an active sumo wrestler, following a delayed appendectomy.[3]

Top Division Record

Tamanishiki[4]


Year January
Hatsu basho, Tokyo
March
Haru basho, Osaka
May
Natsu basho, Tokyo
July
Nagoya basho, Nagoya
September
Aki basho, Tokyo
November
Kyūshū basho, Fukuoka
1926 West Maegashira #13
8–3
 
x East Maegashira #6
5–6
 
x x x
1927 West Maegashira #3
6–5
 
West Maegashira #3
6–4–1
West Maegashira #1
6–4–1
 
x East Maegashira #1
6–4–1draw
 
x
1928 East Komusubi
8–3
 
West Komusubi
6–4–1draw
 
West Sekiwake
9–2
 
x West Sekiwake
6–5
 
x
1929 East Sekiwake
10–1
 
East Sekiwake
9–2
 
East Sekiwake
9–2
 
x East Sekiwake
7–4
 
x
1930 East Sekiwake
9–2
 
East Sekiwake
8–3
 
West Ōzeki
9–2
 
x West Ōzeki
9–2
 
x
1931 East Ōzeki
9–2
 
East Ōzeki
10–1
 
West Ōzeki
8–3
 
x West Ōzeki
9–2
 
x
1932 East Ōzeki
7–1
 
East Ōzeki
8–2
 
East Ōzeki
10–1
 
x East Ōzeki
7–4
 
x
1933 East Yokozuna
9–1–1draw
 
x East Yokozuna
10–1
 
x x x
1934
Sat out due to injury
0–0–15
x East Yokozuna
9–2
 
x x x
1935 East Yokozuna
10–1
 
x East Yokozuna
10–1
 
x x x
1936 East Yokozuna
11–0
 
x East Yokozuna
10–1
 
x x x
1937 East Yokozuna
6–1–4
 
x East Yokozuna
9–4
 
x x x
1938 West Yokozuna
10–3
 
x West Yokozuna
10–3
 
x x x
Record given as wins–losses–absencies    Top division champion Top division runner-up Retired Lower divisions Non-participation

Sanshō key: F=Fighting spirit; O=Outstanding performance; T=Technique     Also shown: =Kinboshi; P=Playoff(s)
Divisions: MakuuchiJūryōMakushitaSandanmeJonidanJonokuchi

Makuuchi ranks: YokozunaŌzekiSekiwakeKomusubiMaegashira

References

  1. ^ "Rikishi of old: Tenryu Saburo and Shunjuen Incident". Sumo Fan Magazine. Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  2. ^ "Banzuke". Sumo Fan Magazine. Retrieved 2007-10-11.
  3. ^ Sharnoff, Lorna (1993). Grand Sumo. Weatherhill. ISBN 0-8348-0283-x.
  4. ^ "Tamanishiki Sanemon". Sumo Reference. Retrieved 2007-09-26.

Related articles



Preceded by 32nd Yokozuna
1932 - 1938
Succeeded by
Yokozuna is not a successive rank, and more than one wrestler can hold the title at once