Cumbria Way: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
→‎Flora and Fauna: add image of red squirrel
increased image sizes throughout
Line 32: Line 32:


===Stage 1: Ulverston to Coniston===
===Stage 1: Ulverston to Coniston===
[[Image:Coniston Water from Holme Fell.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Coniston Water seen from the North]]
[[Image:Coniston Water from Holme Fell.jpg|thumb|left|300px|Coniston Water seen from the North]]
The route leaves the urban area of [[Ulverston]], birthplace of [[Stan Laurel]]<ref>http://www.nndb.com/people/056/000031960/</ref>, and heads [[north]] towards the village of [[Gawthwaite]] and the boundary of the [[Lake District|Lake District National Park]]. The route, which consists primarily of field paths at this stage, then progresses towards the settlement of [[Sunny Bank]] and the shore of [[Coniston Water]]. The western [[shoreline]] of [[Coniston Water]] is followed before reaching the settlement of [[Coniston]].<ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_1.pdf</ref> [[Grizedale Forest]] is visible to the [[east]] of the lake with [[Coniston Old Man]] being visible to the west on approach to [[Coniston]].
The route leaves the urban area of [[Ulverston]], birthplace of [[Stan Laurel]]<ref>http://www.nndb.com/people/056/000031960/</ref>, and heads [[north]] towards the village of [[Gawthwaite]] and the boundary of the [[Lake District|Lake District National Park]]. The route, which consists primarily of field paths at this stage, then progresses towards the settlement of [[Sunny Bank]] and the shore of [[Coniston Water]]. The western [[shoreline]] of [[Coniston Water]] is followed before reaching the settlement of [[Coniston]].<ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_1.pdf</ref> [[Grizedale Forest]] is visible to the [[east]] of the lake with [[Coniston Old Man]] being visible to the west on approach to [[Coniston]].


Line 38: Line 38:


===Stage 2: Coniston to Langdale===
===Stage 2: Coniston to Langdale===
[[Image:Langdale Pikes In English LakeDistrict.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Langdale Pikes]]]]
[[Image:Langdale Pikes In English LakeDistrict.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[Langdale Pikes]]]]
The route leaves [[Coniston]] heading in a [[NNW]] direction through [[woodland]] towards [[Tarn Hows]]. The route involves some [[road]] [[walking]] as it passes through the [[villages]] of [[Colwith]] and [[Skelwith Bridge]]. The [[Langdale Pikes]] soon become visible as the route leaves [[Skelwith Bridge]] in a [[NNE]] direction, passing [[Elterwater]] before entering the [[Great Langdale]] [[valley]].<ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_2.pdf</ref>
The route leaves [[Coniston]] heading in a [[NNW]] direction through [[woodland]] towards [[Tarn Hows]]. The route involves some [[road]] [[walking]] as it passes through the [[villages]] of [[Colwith]] and [[Skelwith Bridge]]. The [[Langdale Pikes]] soon become visible as the route leaves [[Skelwith Bridge]] in a [[NNE]] direction, passing [[Elterwater]] before entering the [[Great Langdale]] [[valley]].<ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_2.pdf</ref>


Line 44: Line 44:


===Stage 3: Langdale to Keswick===
===Stage 3: Langdale to Keswick===
[[Image:Derwent water from castle crag (229492456).jpg|thumb|left|200px|[[Derwent Water]] seen from [[Castle Crag]]]]
[[Image:Derwent water from castle crag (229492456).jpg|thumb|left|300px|[[Derwent Water]] seen from [[Castle Crag]]]]
The route leaves [[Langdale]] and travels alongside [[Mickleden beck]]. The mountain of [[Bow Fell]] passed to the [[west]] with the [[Langdale Pikes]] to the [[east]]. After a significant gain in elevation the route crosses [[Stake pass]] before descending via [[Langstrath beck]] and turning towards the village of [[Rosthwaite]]. The route subsequently follows the [[River Derwent]] before reaching [[Derwent Water]] were it follows the [[shoreline]] path to reach the town of [[Keswick]]. The mountains [[Skiddaw]] and [[Blencathra]] should be visible to the [[north]].<ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_3b.pdf</ref>
The route leaves [[Langdale]] and travels alongside [[Mickleden beck]]. The mountain of [[Bow Fell]] passed to the [[west]] with the [[Langdale Pikes]] to the [[east]]. After a significant gain in elevation the route crosses [[Stake pass]] before descending via [[Langstrath beck]] and turning towards the village of [[Rosthwaite]]. The route subsequently follows the [[River Derwent]] before reaching [[Derwent Water]] were it follows the [[shoreline]] path to reach the town of [[Keswick]]. The mountains [[Skiddaw]] and [[Blencathra]] should be visible to the [[north]].<ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_3b.pdf</ref>


Line 50: Line 50:


===Stage 4: Keswick to Caldbeck===
===Stage 4: Keswick to Caldbeck===
[[Image:Skiddaw borrowdale.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Skiddaw]] seen from [[Borrowdale]]]]
[[Image:Skiddaw borrowdale.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[Skiddaw]] seen from [[Borrowdale]]]]
After some [[urban]] [[walking]] on the exit from [[Keswick]], the route crosses the [[A591 road]] before ascending past [[Latrigg]] towards [[Skiddaw House]] (465[[metres|m]] [[AMSL]]). After crossing the area of [[fell]]s known as [[Back o'Skiddaw]] the route passes [[High Pike (Caldbeck)|High Pike]] and the [[Caldbeck Fells]] before descending towards the village of [[Caldbeck]]. <ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_4.pdf</ref>
After some [[urban]] [[walking]] on the exit from [[Keswick]], the route crosses the [[A591 road]] before ascending past [[Latrigg]] towards [[Skiddaw House]] (465[[metres|m]] [[AMSL]]). After crossing the area of [[fell]]s known as [[Back o'Skiddaw]] the route passes [[High Pike (Caldbeck)|High Pike]] and the [[Caldbeck Fells]] before descending towards the village of [[Caldbeck]]. <ref>http://www.ulverston.net/pdfs/Cumbria_Way_pdfs/Stage_4.pdf</ref>



Revision as of 18:54, 16 May 2008

Cumbria Way

The Cumbria Way is a linear long distance footpath in Cumbria, England passing through the towns of Coniston and Keswick. It also passes through the Langdale and Borrowdale valleys. The majority of the route is inside the boundaries of the Lake District National Park.

This 112 km (70 mile) route through the heart of the Lake District National Park links the two historic Cumbrian towns of Ulverston and Carlisle. The route is partially waymarked and cuts through classic Lakeland country via Coniston, Langdale, Borrowdale, Derwent Water, Skiddaw Forest and Caldbeck. It is a primarily low-level long distance footpath but does contain some high-level exposed sections.[2]

History

The Cumbria Way was originally devised in the 1970s by local Ramblers' Association members.

Route

The route can be walked in either direction but is described here as south to north beginning at the trailhead of Ulverston (grid reference SD284785) and ending in Carlisle (grid reference NY400554).

Stage 1: Ulverston to Coniston

Coniston Water seen from the North

The route leaves the urban area of Ulverston, birthplace of Stan Laurel[3], and heads north towards the village of Gawthwaite and the boundary of the Lake District National Park. The route, which consists primarily of field paths at this stage, then progresses towards the settlement of Sunny Bank and the shore of Coniston Water. The western shoreline of Coniston Water is followed before reaching the settlement of Coniston.[4] Grizedale Forest is visible to the east of the lake with Coniston Old Man being visible to the west on approach to Coniston.

This stage is approximately 24km in length.

Stage 2: Coniston to Langdale

Langdale Pikes

The route leaves Coniston heading in a NNW direction through woodland towards Tarn Hows. The route involves some road walking as it passes through the villages of Colwith and Skelwith Bridge. The Langdale Pikes soon become visible as the route leaves Skelwith Bridge in a NNE direction, passing Elterwater before entering the Great Langdale valley.[5]

This stage is approximately 17.5km in length.

Stage 3: Langdale to Keswick

Derwent Water seen from Castle Crag

The route leaves Langdale and travels alongside Mickleden beck. The mountain of Bow Fell passed to the west with the Langdale Pikes to the east. After a significant gain in elevation the route crosses Stake pass before descending via Langstrath beck and turning towards the village of Rosthwaite. The route subsequently follows the River Derwent before reaching Derwent Water were it follows the shoreline path to reach the town of Keswick. The mountains Skiddaw and Blencathra should be visible to the north.[6]

This stage is approximately 24km in length.

Stage 4: Keswick to Caldbeck

Skiddaw seen from Borrowdale

After some urban walking on the exit from Keswick, the route crosses the A591 road before ascending past Latrigg towards Skiddaw House (465m AMSL). After crossing the area of fells known as Back o'Skiddaw the route passes High Pike and the Caldbeck Fells before descending towards the village of Caldbeck. [7]

This stage is approximately 22.5km in length.

Stage 5: Caldbeck to Carlise

File:CIMG0370.JPG
Carlisle

After leaving the village of Caldbeck this final low-level section of the route follows the course of the River Caldew to the largest Cumbrian town of Carlisle. The route passes through the villages of Sebergham, Buchaban and Dalston following primarily woodland and farmland public footpaths and bridleways.[8]

This stage is approximately 24km in length.

Geology and Biology

Flora and Fauna

The tarns encountered on the route provide a habitat for a wide range of species including vendace, charr, crayfish and schelly.[9]

The red squirrel can be found in woodland encountered on the route.[10]

Red Squirrel

The Ancient woodland encountered throughout the route provide a favorable habitat, due to high precipitation for mosses, liverworts, ferns and lichen. The boggy areas encountered during the high-level parts of the route provide a habitat for carnivorous plants including sundew and butterwort. [11]

Connecting trails

The route connects with the Allerdale Ramble, Cumbria Coastal Way, Coast to Coast Walk, Hadrian's wall path, Cistercian Way and Eden Way.

Further reading

The following Ordnance Survey maps cover the route:

  • Explorer 1:25k sheets OL4, OL5, OL6, OL7 and 315
  • Landranger 1:50k sheets 85, 90 and 97

The following guidebooks detail the route:

  • The Cumbria Way and the Allerdale Ramble, Jim Watson, Cicerone Press, ISBN 9781852842420
  • The Cumbria Way, Anthony Burton, ISBN 1 85410 615 5. Aurum Press.
  • The Cumbria Way, John Trevelyan, ISBN 1 855681 97 8. Dalesman

References

External links