(2250) Stalingrad

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Asteroid
(2250) Stalingrad
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Orbit type Outer main belt
Asteroid family Themis family
Major semi-axis 3,194  AU
eccentricity 0.180
Perihelion - aphelion 2.618 AU - 3.770 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 1.524 °
Length of the ascending node 157.915 °
Argument of the periapsis 176.275 °
Time of passage of the perihelion December 28, 2018
Sidereal period 5.71 a
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 19.270 ± 0.343 km
Albedo 0.119 ± 0.014
Absolute brightness 11.9 likes
history
Explorer Tamara Mikhailovna Smirnova
Date of discovery April 18, 1972
Another name 1972 HN ; 1951 UL; 1968 UK
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(2250) Stalingrad ( 1972 HN ; 1951 UL ; 1968 UK ) is an asteroid of the main outer belt that was discovered on April 18, 1972 by the Soviet astronomer Tamara Mikhailovna Smirnova at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj ( IAU code 095). The asteroid belongs to the Themis family, a group of asteroids named after (24) Themis .

designation

(2250) Stalingrad was named after the Battle of Stalingrad , in which the German Empire and the Soviet Union fought over what is now Volgograd . The victory of the Soviet Union marked a decisive turning point in World War II .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Lutz D. Schmadel : Dictionary of Minor Planet Names . Fifth Revised and Enlarged Edition. Ed .: Lutz D. Schmadel. 5th edition. Springer Verlag , Berlin , Heidelberg 2003, ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7 , pp. 183 (English, 992 pp., Link.springer.com [ONLINE; accessed November 1, 2017] Original title: Dictionary of Minor Planet Names . First edition: Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg 1992): “Named in commemoration of the fierce battle for the city. "