2- tert- butylphenol
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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2- tert- butylphenol | ||||||||||||||||
General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 2-tert-butylphenol | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 10 H 14 O | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid with a phenolic odor |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 150.22 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.98 g cm −3 (20 ° C) |
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Melting point |
−7 ° C |
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boiling point |
223 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
20.6 hPa (25 ° C) |
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solubility |
heavy in water (2.3 g l −1 at 20 ° C) |
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Refractive index |
1.523 |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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Toxicological data |
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
2- tert -Butylphenol is a chemical compound from the group of phenols .
Extraction and presentation
2- tert -Butylphenol can be obtained by reacting phenol with tert -butanol in water at high pressure and temperatures around 250 ° C, whereby 4- tert -butylphenol is also formed.
properties
2- tert -Butylphenol is a flammable, hardly inflammable, colorless liquid with a phenol-like odor that is sparingly soluble in water.
use
2- tert -Butylphenol is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of antioxidants and agrochemicals.
safety instructions
The vapors of 2- tert -butylphenol can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 84 ° C, ignition temperature 355 ° C).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Entry on 2-tert-butylphenol in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on August 6, 2017(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Data sheet 2-tert-butylphenol, 99% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on August 6, 2017 ( PDF ).
- ^ U. Marcus Lindstrom: Organic Reactions in Water: Principles, Strategies and Applications . John Wiley & Sons, 2008, ISBN 0-470-99424-X , pp. 280 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Entry on 2-tert-butylphenol in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed on August 6, 2017.