3-bromopyrocatechol

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 3-bromopyrocatechol
General
Surname 3-bromopyrocatechol
other names
  • 3-bromobenzene-1,2-diol
  • 3-bromo-1,2-dihydroxybenzene
Molecular formula C 6 H 5 BrO 2
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 14381-51-2
EC number 681-061-6
ECHA InfoCard 100.206.236
PubChem 26659
ChemSpider 24835
Wikidata Q223053
properties
Molar mass 189.01 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point

39-42 ° C

boiling point

118–120 ° C (12 h Pa )

pK s value

9.40

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 315-319-335
P: 261-280-304 + 340-305 + 351 + 338-405-501
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

3-bromopyrocatechol is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of phenols . It is one of the two positionally isomeric monobromo derivatives of catechol (1,2-hydroxybenzene) alongside 4-bromopychol . It crystallizes in needles.

presentation

3-bromopyrocatechol can be obtained from 2,3- dimethoxybromobenzene , which can be obtained from veratrole , by reacting it with aluminum chloride in chlorobenzene .

Preparation of 3-bromopyrocatechol from 2,3-dimethoxybenzene

The synthesis from 2- bromophenol is also possible.

Preparation of 3-bromopyrocatechol from 2-bromophenol

Analytical evidence

For qualitative analytical proof, the bromination with potassium bromide and bromine produces the tetrabromo derivative , which has a melting point of 192 ° C.

Bromination of 3-bromopyrocatechol

Simple methylation with dimethyl sulfate leads to 2-bromo-6-methoxyphenol (6- bromoguajacol , CAS number: 28165-49-3), the melting point of which is 63 ° C.

Simple methylation of 3-bromopyrocatechol leads to 6-bromoguaiacol

Complete methylation leads to 1-bromo-2,3-dimethoxybenzene (3- bromveratrol , CAS number: 5424-43-1), which has a boiling point of 114 ° C at 5 mm Hg.

Complete methylation of 3-bromopyrocatechol

Individual evidence

  1. a b c data sheet 3-bromopyrocatechol from AlfaAesar, accessed on April 30, 2017 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
  2. ^ A b c Howard S. Mason: "The allergenic Principles of Poison Ivy. VI. Note on the Synthesis of 3-Substituted Catechols", in: J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 1947 , 69  (9), pp. 2241-2242; doi: 10.1021 / ja01201a514 .
  3. a b c Dictionary of organic compounds , p. 932 ( limited preview in Google book search).
  4. TV Hansen, L. Skattebøl: "One-pot synthesis of substituted catechols from the corresponding phenols", in: Tetrahedron Letters , 2005 , 46  (19), pp. 3357-3358; doi: 10.1016 / j.tetlet.2005.03.082 .
  5. ^ Association of authors: Organikum , 19th edition, Johann Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig · Berlin · Heidelberg 1993, ISBN 3-335-00343-8 , p. 331.
  6. ^ Association of authors: Organikum , 19th edition, Johann Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig · Berlin · Heidelberg 1993, ISBN 3-335-00343-8 , p. 653.