AB G 3/4

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G 3/4
Hochalp6G3ABi.jpg
Numbering: 5-6
Number: 2
Manufacturer: SLM
Year of construction (s): 1886-1887
Retirement: 1941-1952
Axis formula : C1 '
Gauge : 1000 mm ( meter gauge )
Length over coupling: 7310 mm
Fixed wheelbase: 2150 mm
Total wheelbase: 3900 mm
Empty mass: 18.7 t
Service mass: 24.7 t
Friction mass: 21.0 t
Top speed: 35 km / h
Driving wheel diameter: 900 mm
Number of cylinders: 2
Cylinder diameter: 310 mm
Piston stroke: 450 mm
Boiler overpressure: 10 atü
11 atü (from 1902)
Number of heating pipes: 123
Heating pipe length: 2850 mm
Grate area: 0.7 m²
Evaporation heating surface: 54.4 m²
Water supply: 2.5 m³
Fuel supply: 1.2 t (coal)
Speedometer: Peyer- Favarger
Particularities: No. 6: Hardy steam sand spreader

The G 3/4 were meter-gauge wet steam tank locomotives with a C1 ' wheel arrangement, which Appenzeller Bahn AB put into operation in 1886/87 on the occasion of the extension of its railway line from Urnäsch to Appenzell .

construction

The construction of the G 3/4 was basically based on the predecessor model G 3/3 , whereby the experiences made in the meantime were incorporated as improvements. To reduce the overhang, to better distribute the load and to increase the supplies, an Adam axle was installed as the rear axle. The outer frame and the crank drive with Walschaerts control remained the same in order to be able to use the same spare parts. The boiler carried a steam dome with a spring balance safety valve. The side water boxes had a rectangular cross-section and were shorter despite the larger content. The coal box was behind the driver's cab outside the driver's cab. The machines had a counter pressure brake and steam heating .

Operation, changes

G 3/4 No. 5 “Ebenalp” before one of your operations with an alpine cattle train

The permissible trailer loads corresponded to those of the G 3/3. After the G 4/5 went into operation , the G 3/4 were allocated to the reserve. The top speed was increased from 30 km / h to 35 km / h in 1924. The G 3/4 5 received a major overhaul in 1932. Until the arrival of the BCe 4/4 44 and 45 , it was used on major traffic days with Alpine cattle transports or on Sundays in front of goods and special trains on rural communities .

The spindle brake the locomotive was from 1887 through the Körting - vacuum brake for the train, and from 1897 with the Westinghouse brake supplements, which also appeared in contrast to the vacuum brake on the locomotive wheels. The air tank was on the boiler, the air pump was attached to the right of the smoke chamber . The steam pressure was increased from 10 to 11 atmospheres in 1902 . In 1904 the machines were fitted with Klose type safety valves .

Whereabouts

The G 3/4 6 was scrapped in 1941. Locomotive 5 initially remained as a catenary-independent reserve, was given the number 50 in 1949 and remained in the AB stock until 1952. In 1972, the Appenzeller Bahn steam locomotive association acquired the similar G 3/4 14 for use in front of nostalgic trains from the Rhaetian Railway .

List of G 3/4 of the Appenzell Railway

Company
number
Surname Factory
number
Construction year discarded
5 Waldstatt , from 1910: Ebenalp 428 1886 1952
6th High alp 459 1887 1941

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ History. On the website of the Appenzeller Bahnen Steam Locomotive Association, accessed on February 1, 2019