Abdullo Rachimbajewitsch Rachimbayew

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Abdullo Rachimbayev

Abdullo Rachimbajewitsch Rachimbajew , Russian Абдулло Рахимбаевич Рахимбаев ., Scientific transliteration Abdullo Rachimbaevič Rachimbaev , (born May 20, . Jul / 1. June  1896 greg. In Khujand , General Turkestan , Russian Empire ; † 7. May 1938 in Moscow ) was a high Tajik party official and Soviet statesman.

Life

The Uzbek Abdullo Rachimbayev - son of a businessman - graduated from the Tashkent teachers' seminar in 1917 , worked as a teacher, took part in the October Revolution and joined the RKP (B) in 1919 . In his party he was first secretary of the Golodnaya Step District Executive Committee , later chairman of the Khujand District and City Executive Committee and rose to the position of chairman of the Samarkand Territory Committee of the CP of the Turkestan ASSR . From October 1920 to June 1923 he was secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Turkestan and was on the XI. RKP (B) party congress in April 1922 elected as candidate of the RKP (B) central committee. He held this position for only one year, until April 1923. Then he was secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the People's Republic of Bukhara until November 1923 and then became Second Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Turkestan. After the establishment of the Uzbek SSR , Rachimbayev was secretary of the Central Committee of the Uzbek CP from December 1923 to December 1925. From May 1924 to December 1925 he was also a candidate for the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union .

Around 1922 he became a member of the People's Commissariat for Nationality Issues of the RSFSR and from May 1922 to September 1926 he was also a member of the Revolutionary War Council of the Turkestan Front.

In October 1926, Rachimbayev was dismissed from all his offices to study Marxism-Leninism at the Communist Academy in Moscow until June 1928 . From 1933 he was head of government of the Tajik SSR . From January 1934 he was also chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR.

Abdullo Rachimbayev was arrested in Stalinabad in August 1937 and imprisoned in Moscow's Lefortovo prison . According to the verdict of the Supreme Military Court of the Soviet Union, Abdullo Rachimbayev was shot.

In 1956 - during the thaw under Khrushchev - he was posthumously rehabilitated.

Presence in the bodies of Soviet power

  • June - October 1920: Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Turkestan ASSR
  • October 1920–1923: Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Turkestan
  • December 1923 - December 1925: Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan
  • January 4, 1933 - September 1937: Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
  • January 4, 1934 - September 1937: Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union

Honors

literature

Web links

Commons : Abdullo Rachimbayew  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

annotation

  1. The novel Years of Terror by Anatoly Rybakov is a narrative analysis of the Stalin Purges . In the 11th chapter of the novel, the reader learns something about the history of Abdullo Rachimbayev's shooting. Anatoly Rybakov writes: "On July 7, 1935, Stalin chaired the plenary session of the Constitutional Commission." (Rybakov, p. 123, 1. Zvo). The author echoes Stalin's thoughts during the session. Stalin considers the present Rachimbayev to be “unreliable” (Rybakov, p. 129, 6. Zvo) and thinks: “Everything that is potentially dangerous must be exterminated”. (Rybakow, p. 129, 17. Zvo)

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Russian Turkestan Front
  2. Russian Council of People's Commissars
  3. Russian Центральный исполнительный комитет СССР