Asbruch (Eckbusch)
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Asbruch
City of Wuppertal
Coordinates: 51 ° 17 ′ 30 ″ N , 7 ° 6 ′ 1 ″ E
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| Height : | approx. 218 m above sea level NHN | |
Location of Asbruch in Wuppertal |
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Asbruch is a locality in the mountainous city of Wuppertal .
Location and description
The location is in the northwest of the city of Elberfeld at 218 m above sea level. NHN in the north of the Eckbusch residential area in Wuppertal in the Uellendahl-Katernberg district on state road 427 near the city limits of Velbert. At the site, Nevigeser Strasse merges into Asbrucher Strasse , a cul-de-sac to Asbruch (Siebeneick residential area) - also Nevigeser Strasse - branches off from Landesstrasse at the location.
Other neighboring residential areas and places are Auf der Schmitten , Herrnasbruch , Schanze , Jägersasbruch , Bäumchen , Römersleimberg and Römershäuschen .
The location lost its name in the middle of the 20th century to the neighboring Neuenasbruch , which has been called Asbruch since then .
history
An Asbruch was first mentioned in a document in 1355 in a list of the goods belonging to the Bergischen rule Hardenberg and in the late Middle Ages and the early modern period it belonged to the villication of the Oberhof Neviges in the peasantry Kleine Höhe . 1403 an affiliation to the altar in Neviges is documented. However, it can be assumed that these mentions do not refer to this Asbruch, but to the larger neighboring Herrnasbruch or Jägersasbruch, both of which are marked as Asbruch on older maps such as the Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies from 1715, during this Asbruch is not listed there.
The location is unlabelled on the Prussian first recording from 1843. Until the middle of the 20th century the place was named Asbruch on the measurement table , from then on it was unlabeled and the neighboring Neuenasbruch changed the inscription to Asbruch. In the 19th century Asbruch belonged to the outer villages of the peasantry Small height of the mayoralty Hardenberg established in 1935 Neviges has been renamed. From 1816 to 1861 it belonged to the Elberfeld district and from 1861 to the old Mettmann district .
In 1888, 14 people lived in Asbruch in three houses. The place is called Asbruch at this time .
The municipal road between Elberfeld and Neviges, which was built in the 1830s and later expanded into state road 427 , ran past the village . In the first half of the 20th century, a tram line passed Asbruch on Kommunalchaussee or Landesstraße 427. It was shut down on August 3, 1952. There was an inn in Asbruch.
As a result of the regional reform of North Rhine-Westphalia , Neviges came to the city of Velbert at the beginning of 1975 and the eastern suburbs of Neviges around Asbruch were incorporated into Wuppertal.
Individual evidence
- ^ Hermann Kießling: Courtyards and farm associations in Wuppertal. Bergisch-Märkischer Genealogischer Verlag, Wuppertal 1977.
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1888, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 ( digitized version ).