Ataman

Ivan Sirko; Detail from Ilya Repin's painting The Zaporozhian Cossacks Write a Letter to the Turkish Sultan (1891)
Ataman ( Russian атаман ataman , Ukrainian отаман otaman , from the Turkish noun Ata "father" and the suffix -man "-schaft"; also Turkish: ataman or in Polish hetman ) was the term for a military rank and its free among the Cossacks elected head.
Ataman was the highest rank among the Russian Cossacks. In the case of the Ukrainian Cossacks, this was the Hetman for the Polish-organized Cossacks , while the leaders of the Cossacks living in the steppe consciously called themselves Otaman , in contrast to the Cossack hierarchy in the hinterland .
List of all Ukrainian atamans
- Predslaw Ljandkoronskyj 1516-1528
- Ostap Daschkewytsch 1528–1533
- Dmytro Wyschneweckyj , called Bajda 1550–1564
- Birulja Madskyj (together with Karpo, Andrusch, Lesun, Bilous, Ljah) 1568–1569
- Foka Pokotylo 1574
- Samijlo Kischka 1574-1575
- Demjan Barabasch 1575
- Bohdan Ruschynskyj 1575-1576
- Pavlyuk 1576
- Jakiw Schach 1576–1578
- Ivan Pidkowa 1577–1578
- Lukjan Tschornynskyj 1578 and 1586
- Jan Oryschowskyj 1580 and 1585
- Samijlo Zborowskyj 1581
- Bohdan Makoschynskyj 1584, 1586 and 1594
- Myhajlo Ruschynskyj , Kyryk Ruschynskyj 1585
- Sachar Kulaha 1585
- Potrebatskyj 1588
- Wojtyh Tschanowytskyj 1590
- Kryschtof Kosynskyj 1591–1593
- Hryhorij Loboda 1594–1596
- Seweryn Nalywajko 1594–1596
- Fedir Polous 1595 and 1598
- Matwij Schaula 1596
- Kaspar Pidwysotskyj 1596
- Kryschtof (Stefan) Krempskyj 1596
- Kryschtof Nechkovsky 1596
- Tychin Bajbuza 1597
- Semen Skalozub 1599
- Samijlo Kischka 1600–1602
- Hawrylo Krutnewytsch 1602
- Ivan Kutskowytsch 1602–1603
- Ivan Kosyj 1603
- Hryhorij Izapowytsch 1606
- Sborowskyj 1606
- Olevchenko 1606
- Kalenyk Andrijewytsch 1609–1610 and 1624–1625
- Hryhorij Tyskynewytsch 1610
- Petro Sahaidachny 1614–1622
- Burdylo 1616
- Dmytro barabasch 1617
- Myhailo Skybka 1618
- Yakiv Nerodych-Borodawka 1619–1621
- Petro odynets 1620
- Olyfir Holub 1622-1623
- Mychajlo Doroshenko 1623-1628
- Hryhorij Tschornyj 1624 and 1628–1630
- Fedir Pyrskyj 1625
- Marko Schmailo 1625
- Taras Fedorowytsch called "Taras Trjasylo" 1629–1630
- Tymofij Orendarenko 1630-1631 and 1632-1633
- Ivan Petraschytskyj-Kulaha 1631–1632
- Arlam 1632
- Andrij Didenko 1632
- Hyrja Kanawets 1633
- Ivan Sulyma 1633-1635
- Wasyl Tomylenko 1636-1637
- Sawa Kononovytsch 1637
- Pavlo Pavlyuk 1637-1638
- Ilya Karajimovych 1638
- Yakiv Ostryanyn 1638
- Dmytro hunja 1638
- Bohdan Khmelnyzkyj 1648–1657
- Lutaj 1652
- Paschko 1654 and 1658
- Ivan Wyhowskyj 1657-1659
- Pavlo Homin 1657-1658
- Jakiw Barabasch 1657–1658
- Lesko Shkura 1658 and 1666
- Ivan Bespalyj 1659
- Jurij Khmelnyzkyj 1659–1663 and 1677–1681
- Petro Suchowiy 1660
- Ivan Brjuchowezkyj 1661
- Ivan Velychko-Bosowskyj 1662
- Jakym Somko 1663
- Saschko Turovets 1663–1664
- Iwan Sirko 1663-1664 and 1673-1680
- Pavlo Teterja 1663-1665
- Ivan Brjuchowezkyj 1663–1668
- Ivan Scherbyna 1664
- Danylo Jermolenko 1665
- Stepan opara 1665
- Petro Doroshenko 1665–1669
- Ivan Schdan 1666–1667
- Ostap Wasjutenko 1667
- Ivan Belkowskyj 1668
- Stepan Vdovychenko 1668
- Petro Sukhovy 1668–1669
- Mychajlo Chanenko 1669-1674
- Demjan Mnohohrischnyj 1669–1672
- Lukasch Martinowitsch 1669 and 1671
- Hryhoriy Pelech 1670
- Ewsij Schaschola 1672
- Ivan Samojlowytsch 1672–1687
- Lukjan Andrijiw 1672–1673
- Vasyl Krylovskyi 1676
- Ostap Hohol 1676-1679
- Ivan Stjahajlo 1680–1681
- Trofym Woloschanyn 1681–1682
- Hryhorij Jeremejew 1682–1684
- Hryhoriy Sahajdachnyj 1686
- Fedir Ivanyk 1686
- Samus Samijlo 1692-1704
- Ivan Masepa 1687–1709
- Ivan Skoropadskyj 1709-1722
- Iwan Jakowlewitch Khanschonkow / Hanschonkoff 1690– ??
- Pylyp Orlyk 1710-1742
- Pavlo Polubotok 1722-1724
- Danylo Apostol 1727-1732
- Kyrylo Rosumowskyj 1750-1763
- Petro Kalnyschewskyj 1764-1765
Individual evidence
- ↑ The History of the Cossacks. Retrieved July 17, 2019 .
- ↑ Назва статті: Марко Жмайло ( Memento from November 5, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ [1]