Avon (Spey)
Avon | ||
Bridge of Avon at Ballindalloch |
||
Data | ||
location | Scotland | |
River system | Spey | |
Drain over | Spey → Moray Firth | |
River basin district | Scotland | |
source |
Loch Avon 57 ° 6 ′ 34 " N , 3 ° 36 ′ 37" W. |
|
Source height | 720 m | |
muzzle | At Ballindalloch in the Spey coordinates: 57 ° 25 ′ 0 " N , 3 ° 22 ′ 43" W 57 ° 25 ′ 0 " N , 3 ° 22 ′ 43" W |
|
Mouth height | 140 m | |
Height difference | 580 m | |
Bottom slope | 12 ‰ | |
length | 49 km | |
Right tributaries | Livet |
The Avon , also Aven or A'an , is a river in the Scottish Unitary Authority Moray . It flows off at the eastern end of Loch Avon , which is located in the Cairngorms at an altitude of about 720 m . The lake is located in a practically uninhabited region and is surrounded by three mountains over 1100 m high, the Ben Macdhui , the Cairn Gorm and the Beinn Mheadhoin . For the first 15 km, the Avon runs primarily in a north-easterly direction. It then turns sharply north-northwest about 15 km south of Tomintoul and maintains that direction for 16 km. It then runs a further nine kilometers in a northerly direction before turning north-east for the last nine kilometers. The Avon flows into the Spey at Ballindalloch . The Avon receives its largest tributary, the Livet , about seven kilometers from its mouth.
The A95 crosses the Avon a few kilometers from the estuary . Formerly the road crossed the river over an arched bridge called the Bridge of Avon from 1800. Today it is closed to traffic and listed as a monument in the highest Scottish monument category A. Another bridge located at Tomintoul, also called the Bridge of Avon , is listed in monument category B. In 1829 a flood destroyed the smaller of the two arches. However, it was restored. The bridge has meanwhile been replaced by a newer, south-facing structure and is closed to traffic.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Aven or Avon. In: Francis H. Groome: Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland: A Survey of Scottish Topography, Statistical, Biographical and Historical. Volume 1: (A - Coru). Thomas C. Jack, Grange Publishing Works, Edinburgh et al. 1882, p. 93 .
- ↑ Chris Townsend: Scotland. Cicerone Press, Milnthorpe 2010, ISBN 978-1-85284-442-4 , p. 87.
- ↑ Listed Building - Entry . In: Historic Scotland .
- ↑ Listed Building - Entry . In: Historic Scotland .