Autelbas – Longuyon railway line

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Autelbas – Longuyon
Longwy station with forecourt 2013
Longwy station with forecourt 2013
Section of the Autelbas – Longuyon railway line
Route number (SNCF) : 202 000
Route number : 167
Route length: 31.4 km
Gauge : 1435 mm ( standard gauge )
Power system : 25 kV, 50 Hz  ~
Dual track : Longuyon – Mont-Saint-Martin
Athus – Autelbas
Route - straight ahead
Namur – Luxembourg railway from Namur
Station, station
0.0 Autelbas
   
Namur – Luxembourg railway line
Road bridge
A 4
   
2.6 Sélange
   
4.5 Tupange
Station, station
6.6 Messancy
Station, station
10.6 Athus
Road bridge
N 88
BSicon ENDExe.svg
   
Libramont – Athus railway
and Esch – Athus railway
BSicon ENDExe.svg
   
E 44
   
12.6 National border Belgium / France
BSicon ENDExa.svg
   
Esch – Athus railway
from Rodange and Pétange
BSicon ENDExa.svg
Station, station
12.8
246.6
Mont-Saint-Martin (Ardennes)
   
Longwy – Villerupt-Micheville railway line
Station, station
243.8 Longwy
   
242.1 Réhon
   
Chiers (3 ×)
   
237.8 Cons-la-Grandville
   
Chiers (4 ×)
tunnel
La Roche Tunnel (288 m)
   
Chiers
   
233.7 La Roche-sous-Montigny
tunnel
Montigny-sur-Chiers tunnel (316 m)
   
231.5 Viviers-sur-Chiers
BSicon exdSTR + 1.svgBSicon dSTR + 4.svg
Longuyon junction (broken off)
BSicon exdWBRÜCKE1.svgBSicon dSTR.svg
Chiers
BSicon exdTUNNEL1.svgBSicon dSTR.svg
Longuyon Tunnel (338 m)
BSicon edABZqr.svgBSicon dABZg + r.svg
Mohon – Thionville railway from Mohon
BSicon d.svgBSicon dBHF.svg
228.0 Longuyon
BSicon d.svgBSicon dSTR.svg
Railway Mohon – Thionville to Thionville

The railway Autelbas-Longuyon is within the department Meurthe et Moselle a French two-track railway line, in the valley of the Chiers is less than 20 kilometers, the Belgian achieved border and directly to the French- Belgian - Luxembourg triangle of leads. After that, 12 kilometers to the Namur – Luxembourg railway line at Autelbas will be served by Belgian railways . Today, however, the route is no longer drivable as a whole, as an embankment has crossed the old route since the container terminal was built on the Belgian side of the border.

history

The main impetus for the construction of the line was the steel industry , which shot up here in all three countries due to the natural resources. The branching line was continued from Namur in 1862. On the French side, Longwy was reached on February 12, 1863; The international connection was established and very important, especially after the Franco-German War , as this was the only cross-border rail traffic on the French-Luxembourg border section, which has now been shortened to ten kilometers. From 1888 onwards, all international passenger traffic, such as long-distance trains from Paris to Luxembourg, was handled via this border station.

In 1873 it was sold to the Belgian state by the successor railway construction company of the provinces of Namur and Luxembourg . In 1874 a direct connection was established from Rodange to Athus.

The construction took place at the time of the strong industrialization of this region, especially for the transport of ore on the Prinz-Heinrich-Bahn , "which provided well over half of the total income of the surpluses".

The line has been electrified since September 16, 1955 to Mont-Saint-Martin, the gap to the border was closed on June 18, 1988.

business

While on the Belgian section on weekdays, a two-hour clock is and the weekends are not served, there is the French section of an irregular sequence of moves, which also runs only on weekdays.

The extension of the route to Luxembourg was reactivated in 2004.

Web links

Commons : Belgian section  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Lexicon: Belgian Railways. Zeno.org special volume: Röll: Enzyklopädie des Eisenbahnwesen, p. 2613b (see Röll-Eisenbahnwesen Vol. 2, p. 179)
  2. Ed Federmeyer: The railways in Luxembourg - Volume 1, page 370 f.
  3. ^ Lexicon: Luxembourg Railways. Zeno.org special volume: Röll: Enzyklopädie des Eisenbahnwesens, p. 11395 (see Röll-Eisenbahnwesen Vol. 7, p. 235)
  4. from: Le Soir : Le rail va en France, via Aubange .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Greater Saarland / Lorraine / Luxembourg / Rhineland-Palatinate / Wallonia, French Community and German-speaking Community of Belgium, December 9, 2004, p. 15f.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.culture-routes.lu  

literature

  • La "nouvelle" line Aubange - Mont-Saint-Martin . In: Etudes et Documentation Ferroviaires; Railway - technology and operation, September 2004, No 50