Bavaria-Dusel

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The Bayern-Dusel (from Dusel , i.e. undeserved luck ) is a popular football myth in Germany. It refers to FC Bayern Munich , the most successful club in the German Bundesliga , and states that the team is often particularly lucky in tight games. The term originated in the 1970s, which was particularly successful for the club, is used as a catchphrase by fans and clubs of its competitors and is widespread in today's media football coverage. As a popular saying is Bayern-luck also applied with respect to other clubs.

Use in the media

The German-language media have been talking about Bayern-Dusel since 2001 at the latest. He is regularly assigned attributes such as "typical", "proverbial", "famous", "legendary", "feared", "unbelievable", "monstrous", "lurking" and "eternal", as well as the "power of myth" spoken. Not only games that Bayern decide in their favor, but also supposed luck in cup competition draws are declared with the Bayern-Dusel. Also in the Swiss media was diagnosed after a narrow final minute victory of Munich over FC Basel of Bayern-Dusel. In a New Year's article published in 2011 in the Austrian newspaper Die Presse , the author expressed the hope that with the new national team coach Marcel Koller , the Austrian national team would now have someone "who could stop this unbearable Bayern fuss, which the DFB team also has".

Theoretical consideration

Many scientific studies and statistical experts have dealt with the subject. For example Prof. Dr. Christian Hesse Ph. D. (Harvard), he teaches mathematics and statistics at the University of Stuttgart and has advised the German Bundestag and the Federal Constitutional Court on mathematical and statistical issues, or the economics professor Dr. Eberhard Feess, Professor of Managerial Economics at the Frankfurt School of Finance & Management, Dr. Helge Müller from the Public Economics Group at the Philipps University of Marburg and Frankfurt School graduate Paul Bose, as well as the company Opta, the world's leading provider of live sports data. Their scientific surveys, carried out independently of one another, show that the Bayern dud in referee decisions has a statistically proven equivalent in a clear advantage for FC Bayern Munich.

The thesis is also put forward that the Bavarian dud is based on a preferential treatment of Bavaria by the German Football Association (DFB) in general and by referees in particular. In this context, there is also talk of a Bayern bonus . It is assumed that due to the great influence of the financially strong and opinionated FC Bayern Munich, the DFB sometimes does not dare to make tough decisions against the club, which then leads to premature obedience in the case of individual officials of this association - such as the respective referee teams Evaluation of specific game situations. It has been scientifically proven that a Bayern bonus actually exists.

In the specialist publication “Management for the Champions League : What we can learn from professional football”, the Bayern dud is described as a direct result of the self-confidence that is “instilled” into the players at FC Bayern. Management consultant and sports philosopher Reinhard K. Sprenger takes a similar view . When asked how the “decades-long Bayern dud” came about, Sprenger replied in a newspaper interview: “From about the 85th minute, the Bayern players' enormous confidence in success comes into play. And to the same extent it shrinks with the opponents. FC Bayern manages to stimulate this myth of confidence in success again and again. "

The sports psychologist and former professional footballer Philipp Laux stated in an interview that the decisive factor for the game is “not a fool, but the belief that you can still win every game at any point in time. This conviction, which is very pronounced here [at FC Bayern], has something to do with expectations and the goals that the club sets and with which the players identify. "

Assessment by FC Bayern

Players and managers at FC Bayern react differently to the mention of the Bayern dudgeon. The long-time captain and goalkeeper of FC Bayern, Oliver Kahn , said after a victory in the last minutes of the game over Hannover 96 , which ensured a preliminary decision in the 2004/2005 title fight: “Based on the tradition of FC Bayern we have good nerves. There is no luck, you have to force it. ” After a narrow victory over Hamburger SV in February 2004, Bastian Schweinsteiger commented self-deprecatingly:“ The Bayern dud is back! ” Felix Magath also just barely explained during his time as Bayern coach decisive game: "If you score another goal in the 90th minute, that's just the famous Bayern dumbass." However, members of FC Bayern sometimes react thinly to it. Uli Hoeneß , who was asked in 2008 by a reporter from the club's own “FCB TV”, whether a narrow 1-0 win against Karlsruher SC could be attributed to Bayern-Dusel , responded with the words: “You need someone else Look for a job."

Fergie Time

The so-called Fergie Time is considered the British equivalent of the Bayern duster .

literature

  • Christian Eichler : Lexicon of Football Myths , Frankfurt am Main 2000
  • Christian Schütte: Match winners and unlucky ones: Declaration of results in football reporting , Hamburg 2006

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Entry at duden.de , accessed on November 6, 2011.
  2. ^ Christian Eichler: Lexikon der Fußballmythen , Eichborn-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2000, p. 232.
  3. ↑ ( Page no longer available , search in web archives: entry on the homepage of city competitor TSV 1860 Munich ) after the quarter-finals in the DFB Cup against FC Bayern: In the end, Bayern brought their proverbial fuss in the DFB Cup quarter-finals in the last minute of extra time against a self-sacrificing Löwen team the 1-0 victory (120.)@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / tsv-1860-muenchen.net
  4. ↑ Till Schwertfeger: Column "added time": Hertha even becomes champion with the Bayern-Dusel. In: welt.de . March 16, 2009, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  5. ↑ Schalke vs. Bavaria: Schalke with Bayern-Dusel. In: Focus Online . October 16, 2005, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  6. ↑ Münchner Abendzeitung of February 28, 2008  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Typical Bavaria: moderately played, showered into the semi-finals, a few arrogant sayings - and at the end in a party mood [...] The luck at the decisive moment, the famous Bayern dumbbell.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.abendzeitung.de  
  7. ↑ Augsburger Allgemeine from May 19, 2009 Frank Günther still has hope. After all, there is the proverbial “Bayern-Dusel”. And the chairman of the FCB fan club “Höchstädter Schlosspanther” does not want to give up the championship trophy before Saturday.
  8. ↑ Bundesliga: Dusel-Bayern stop Hoffenheim. In: stern.de . December 5, 2008, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  9. ↑ a b Goal by Owen Hargreaves Bayern wins in the last minute
  10. ↑ Bye bye Klinsi! ( Memento from April 30, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
  11. ↑ Thomas Winkler: Column Press-Schlag: They call it Dusel. In: taz.de . April 9, 2010, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  12. ↑ Jörg Schallenberg: Last Minute Bavaria: Dusel? Which fool? In: Spiegel Online . April 11, 2008, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  13. ↑ Hans Moritz: Once upon a time. In: berliner-zeitung.de. November 25, 1994, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  14. ^ Die Süddeutsche, March 22, 2002.
  15. ↑ 44th Football Boys' Tournament - 2010 Live Reports ( Memento from January 14, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  16. ^ Adrian Bauer: Bundesliga, 8th matchday: The "Bayern-Dusel" returns. In: zeit.de . October 24, 2008, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  17. ↑ Peter Altmann: "Mir san mir". (No longer available online.) In: be24.at. March 31, 2010, archived from the original on October 15, 2017 ; accessed on December 30, 2016 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.be24.at
  18. ↑ SID: Champions League: Bayern Munich meets Sporting Lisbon. In: Focus Online . December 19, 2008, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  19. Jump up ↑ Champions League draw: Bayern's dud is back. In: Spiegel Online . December 18, 2009, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  20. ↑ In view of Zürcher Geschnetzeltem Dortmund. In: kicker.de . September 29, 2010, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  21. ↑ Why the round should actually be square , Die Presse from January 1, 2011.
  22. ↑ a b Significantly more wrong decisions in favor of Bavaria. Accessed on December 23, 2017 : “A group of scientists at the University of Münster has addressed this question with a study. [...] The data analysis confirms a significant bonus for FC Bayern Munich. [...] The data collected confirm that FC Bayern is at a disadvantage when it comes to critical referee decisions. "
  23. ↑ a b No joke: The Bayern bonus. Accessed on December 23, 2017 : “For a study by the Frankfurt School of Finance and Management, economics professor Eberhard Feess had a data set sent from the Bundesliga database with referee decisions from over 4,000 top division games from the last 15 years. [...] You can speak quite clearly of a Bayern bonus, says Feess. "
  24. ↑ a b The statistical evidence for the late Bayern bonus. Accessed on December 23, 2017 : "In addition, Opta [the world's leading provider of live sports data] comes to the conclusion that the referees set the stoppage time significantly lower in a Munich leadership than in the case of a deficit or a draw."
  25. ↑ Schalke complain about "Bayern bonus": Schalke 04 - Bayern Munich 1: 1. In: Spiegel Online . October 2, 1999, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  26. ↑ tz.de : Bayern bonus! HSV pissed off , accessed on March 25, 2014.
  27. ↑ Südkurier on September 30th, 2010 The old lyre of the typical Bavarian fuss was played again and again, here and there absurd conspiracy theories were put forward. A few fans rubbed their thumbs, index and middle fingers together, expressing their firm belief that the referee had been bribed by the rich Munich to defeat the poor Basel. At this point in time at the latest, the federal attempts to process a bitter experience had amusing features. But when even Basel coach Thorsten Fink said in all seriousness at the press conference that Bayern had earned a status with referees where they were awarded a penalty faster than other clubs, the limit was exceeded [...]
  28. ↑ Referee decisions in football: presumed celebrity bonus confirmed ( memento of the original dated December 29, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Frankfurt School of Finance & Management, accessed December 30, 2016.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.frankfurt-school.de
  29. ↑ Sven C. Voelpel , Ralf Lanwehr: Management for the Champions League: What we can learn from professional football , Erlangen 2009.
  30. ↑ By Glückspilz Klinsmann and overrated trainers. In: derwesten.de. February 2, 2009, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  31. ↑ "The winning gene can be felt in the whole club". In: FAZ.net . December 16, 2008, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  32. ↑ Marcus Bark: The FC Dusel. In: Berliner Zeitung . April 18, 2005, accessed June 15, 2015 .
  33. Jump up ↑ Bavaria - HSV "The Bayern-Dusel is back"
  34. ↑ U. Vielberg, J. Althoff, F. Seidel, H. Falsehr: Victory against Karlsruhe: Bayern-Dusel and Hoeneß-Zoff. In: bild.de. October 19, 2008, accessed December 30, 2016 .
  35. ↑ Philip Olterman: Bayern Munich are the club Germans love to hate . English. Online at theguardian.com from May 25, 2013.