Bockholm

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bockholm
Coordinates: 54 ° 50 ′ 39 ″  N , 9 ° 35 ′ 0 ″  E
Postal code : 24960
Area code : 04631
Bockholm (Schleswig-Holstein)
Bockholm

Location of Bockholm in Schleswig-Holstein

Bockholm ( Danish : Bogholm ) is a district of the municipality of Glücksburg .

location

Bockholm lies on the edge of the Glücksburg peninsula of Holnis . The place Drei is north of Bockholm . To the south are Wahrberg, Iskiersand and the Munkbraruper district of Bockholmwik . The capital Glücksburg is located one kilometer west of Bockholm. The Jägerberg road is the access route from Glücksburg to Bockholm. The street names in Bockholm are called Alter Schulweg, Berglyk, Haffwisch, Knopp, Am Krogbarg and Jägerberg. The southern access road to Bockholm is called Bockholm. Most of the houses on this street are also assigned to the place Bockholm. The first houses to the south belong to Iskiersand. In addition, some of the houses in the Bockholm / Wahrberg crossing area, which were assigned to the Bockholm street according to their house number, also belong to the Wahrberg street settlement. There is also a large golf course in the southern part of the village near Wahrberg . Between Bockholm and Wahrberg, towards the Flensburg Fjord , there is a 2.8 km long cliff, partly overgrown with forest.

history

The Neolithic large stone grave of Bockholm was located near Bockholm for centuries, which testified to an early settlement until it was destroyed. Bockholm is first mentioned in 1649, was mentioned several times later in the 18th century. The oldest map of Bockholm dates from the year 1783. The place name is composed of Danish “buk” (based on Old Norse “bokkr”, cf. also Low German “ Bock ” or “Buck”) and Danish / Low German “ Holm ” and means approximately "Survey where goats were".

Since the Middle Ages, brick production had gained in importance in the area on the Flensburg Fjord, so that more than 70 brick factories existed in the heyday. On the water in Bockholm at the end of the Alter Schulweg street was the Osterziegelhof, which was probably already making bricks for the Rude monastery . The brickworks are also said to have manufactured bricks for the construction of Glücksburg Castle and the Munkbraruper Church . The brick production there ended in the 17th century. By the 18th century at the latest, however, there was again a Bockholm brickworks, which was a long way south at Bockholm No. 17. This brick factory existed until 1917.

At the beginning of the 19th century , a village jug was set up on a site at Jägerberg 15, where there was apparently a pond before ( Lage ). Due to its location, the jug was named "Waterpütt", also shortened to: " Pütt ". In 1935, Hans Jürgensen bought the Dorfkrug, which has since been called the “Gasthaus Jürgensen”. The Dorfkrug has remained in the family's possession ever since. His son Hans Jürgensen took over the inn in 1942. In 1996 his sons Hans Friedrich and Werner Jürgensen took over the inn.

After the German-Danish War , the place Bockhom, like all of Schleswig-Holstein (cf. Province of Schleswig-Holstein ), became part of Prussia . The neighboring Bockholmwik also belonged to the municipality of Bockholm. As early as 1894, the Bockholm residential areas of the Schauenthal (see Bremsberg (Glücksburg) ) were outsourced to the Glücksburg spots. In 1919 the former municipality of Bockholm had an area of ​​745 hectares and 257 inhabitants. In 1928 Bockholmwik came to the neighboring municipality of Rüde .

In 1938, during the Nazi era , Bockholm was forcibly incorporated into Glücksburg. Efforts by residents of Bockholm to reverse this after the Second World War failed. Nevertheless, the Glücksburg town hall decided in 1949 to set up a commission for the municipalities of Bockholm and Holnis, which were forcibly incorporated in 1938. The commission, which was allowed to contribute proposals for the promotion of the areas Holnis and Bockholm in the town hall, existed until 1968.

various

  • During the Schleswig-Holstein War in 1848 , the Brandenburg Jäger Battalion No. 3 took over a beach watch in Bockholm on June 23, 1948.
  • From 1924 on there was a Bockholmer Choir , which was a pure male choir until the end of the 1950s and then, until its dissolution in 2015, was a mixed choir.
  • In May 1945 the marine painter Adolf Bock moved from the special area Mürwik to a room in the Waldruh house in Bockholm (Jägerberg No. 3). The house served as his main residence until 1950. He then continued to use it as a holiday home until the end of the 1950s.
  • In 1971/72 the Förde-Golf-Club eV Glücksburg was founded and moved into its premises in Bockholm.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ LG Flensburg: "sandwig.de" InternetArchiveBot ( Memento of 14 April 2015, Internet Archive ), from: January 8, 2002; accessed on: July 3, 2020
  2. ↑ City map logistics, Glücksburg
  3. ↑ Flensburg district map. Land survey office Schleswig-Holstein 1970
  4. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 3
  5. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 96
  6. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, pp. 96, 108
  7. ^ Berthold Hamer: Topography of the landscape fishing . tape 1 . Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1994, ISBN 3-88042-705-4 , p. 84 .
  8. ^ Wolfgang Laur: Historical place-name dictionary of Schleswig-Holstein . 2nd Edition. Karl Wachholtz, Neumünster 1992, ISBN 3-529-02726-X , p. 160 .
  9. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, pp. 8 and 96
  10. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 96
  11. ^ To: Günter Harte and Johanna Harte: High German-Low German Dictionary. Bremen 1997, article: Bock
  12. ^ Wolfgang Laur: Historical place-name dictionary of Schleswig-Holstein . 2nd Edition. Karl Wachholtz, Neumünster 1992, ISBN 3-529-02726-X , p. 160 .
  13. ↑ Gerret Liebing Schlaber: From the country to the district. Flensburg's Stadtfeld and the incorporated villages in pictures and words approx. 1860–1930. Flensburg 2009. page 39
  14. ^ Lehm und Sand auf Ramsharder Feld , p. 1 ff. And Das Ramsharder Feld , p. 5; Accessed on: March 15, 2018
  15. ↑ Flensburg Atlas , Flensburg 1978, map no.6
  16. ↑ Marsch und Förde, Ziegeleien , accessed on: March 24, 2018
  17. ↑ The Zieglei was in the coastal area of ​​today's golf course. The constant demolition of the cliffs in this area has caused the former location to fall down.
  18. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 10 f. and pp. 118 and 129
  19. ↑ https://www.cdu-gluecksburg.de/termine/buergergespraech-der-cdu
  20. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, pp. 172 and 192 ff.
  21. ↑ Berthold Hamer: Topography of the landscape fishing , Vol. 1, Husum 1994, pp. 86, 84
  22. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 18 ff.
  23. ↑ See Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 16 ff.
  24. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 50 f.
  25. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 42 f. and 177
  26. ↑ Chronicle Bockholm, Drei, Holnis, Kobbellück, Schausende . Written by a team of authors led by Telsche Henningsen, Husum 2019, p. 52 ff.
  27. ↑ Förde-Golf-Club (homepage of the club)