Brunner-Brau-Aktien-Gesellschaft

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Detail from the map from 1872
The Vesper Cross, hardly known under the name of the brewery chapel

The Brunner-Brau-Aktien-Gesellschaft was a brewery in Brunn am Gebirge , which was one of the largest in Austria-Hungary and can be regarded as the first industrial company in Brunn. Today only the rock cellar reminds of the brewery, as well as some street names, such as Brunnerbergstrasse, where the brewery's fountains were located, or Pechhüttenbrunnengasse. The Vesperkreuzstraße, which is reminiscent of the Vesperkreuz or the brewery chapel , is close to the already filled-in brewery pond.

history

The brewery followed a small brewery founded in 1790 in the Kemeter- und Sauerhof (today municipal housing at Leopold Gattringer-Straße 6). The local winegrowers initially offered resistance. It was only with the award of commercial concessions after Joseph II. Some breweries were founded in the area. For example at the Austria brewery in Wiener Neudorf , in Schellenhof (today in Vienna-Liesing, Ketzergasse 123), Mödling or Perchtoldsdorf .

The importance of brewing in the Mödling region is also shown by the fact that Austria's first brewing school was founded as part of the Francisco Josephinum in Mödling . In 1816/1817 a brewery was established, where Patek is named as the founder and in 1817 it becomes the property of a command company "Brunner Brewery Company". A Johann Welponer (Wellponer) is recorded as a brewer in the Franziszeischen Cadastre 1818, folder no. 139 house C 47.

This small brewery for local needs was expanded in 1847 under the management of the Viennese iron trader and Viennese councilor Anton Paul Lechner to the Brunner Brauhaus-Unternehmens-Aktiengesellschaft . This expansion can also be seen in the light of the construction of the southern railway through Brunn, which took place here in 1841. In the following years, the brewery is likely to have expanded considerably and thus gained its importance in Austria-Hungary. In 1865 and 1866, the machine-driven brewhouse was rebuilt and the cooling and storage rooms were expanded so that up to 200,000 hl could be produced annually . 200 people were employed on an area of ​​19 hectares . The company traded under the name of the Brunner Brewery Company in 1872.

The brewery's beer depots existed in Mödling, Baden , Wiener Neustadt , Neunkirchen , Gloggnitz , Hainburg , Neusiedl am See and Preßburg . In Vienna they were in Brigittenau, Favoriten, Meidling and Währing.

Since the transport to the various places of consumption such as Ödenburg , Raab or Tyrnau was carried out by train, the train also had its own siding that led to the Felsenkeller. The ice depot was in the rock cellar, where the ice was brought from the nearby ponds by carts. One of the most distinguished inns in Mödling, where there were up to 52 inns, was the Brunner Brauhof in Hauptstrasse 1. Later, the district administration was located here and today there is an office and commercial building.

From 1920 to around 1928 the company fire brigade Brauhaus Brunn am Gebirge existed, but it did not belong to the district fire brigade association Mödling and therefore worked independently of the volunteer fire brigade Brunn am Gebirge.

1928/29 was the last business year of the Brunner brewery. With a merger agreement dated July 22, 1930, it was merged with Österreichische Brau AG (Liesing).

Production numbers

Exhibits from the former brewery in the Mödling industrial building as part of an exhibition about 1914
year Hectoliters
1874 183.914
1875 140,443
1876 125,375
1877 155.925
1878 110,375
1928/1929 73,551

literature

  • Günther Thömmes : The history of the Brunner brewery - 1790 to 1930 - A search for traces by Dipl. Braumeister Günther Thömmes , self-published 2010
  • Catalog "The Brunner Brewery". A documentation, exhibition in the Brunner Heimathaus, publisher: Association "Brunner Heimathaus" 1978, Leopold-Gattringer-Straße 34
  • Brunner history and stories 10/2010
  • Heinz Konegger: The Brunner Brewery. 5/1984

Individual evidence

  1. Brauerei Schellenhof ( Memento of the original from March 28, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on Geheimprojekte.at accessed on March 11, 2015  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.unterirdisch-forum.de
  2. ^ Gohren, Karl Theodor from on DNB accessed on March 11, 2015
  3. Brauhaus Brunn am Gebirge company fire service on RegiowikiAT accessed on March 20, 2017

Coordinates: 48 ° 6 ′ 33.3 "  N , 16 ° 16 ′ 49.3"  E