Bruno Eckhardt
Bruno Eckhardt (born March 25, 1960 in Rockenhausen ; † August 7, 2019 in Frankfurt am Main ) was a German physicist and university professor .
Life and work
Bruno Eckhardt attended the Ginsweiler elementary school and the Lauterecken grammar school . After graduating from high school in 1977, he began studying physics , mathematics and computer science at the University of Kaiserslautern . After two years (1981–1983) at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta , USA , he received his doctorate in 1986 from the University of Bremen . From 1986 to 1988 he was a research assistant at the Institute for Solid State Research at the Jülich nuclear research facility and until 1992 research assistant at the University of Marburg , where he completed his habilitation in theoretical physics with Siegfried Großmann in 1992 . From 1992 to 1996 he was Professor of Physics at the Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg and from 1996 until his death in 2019 he held a chair in Theoretical Physics at the Philipps University of Marburg.
Eckhardt lived in Marburg , leaving behind his wife and three daughters.
Research priorities
Eckhardt worked in the field of nonlinear dynamics , which is often referred to as chaos research . In his focus on quantum chaos and the transition from laminar to turbulent flow, he developed numerical simulations that opened up new approaches to these areas. He was awarded the Leibniz Prize in 2002.
His membership in the Senate and the Main Committee of the DFG was extended for a further three years in 2011.
As a scientist, he has played a leading role in numerous international scientific conferences, including:
- Steering Committee of Dynamics Days Europe
- Steering Committee of the European Turbulence Conferences
- IUTAM conferences Bristol 2004 and Nagoya 2006 ( International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics )
Professional background
- Managing Director of the Center for Synthetic Microbiology (2010–2016)
- Member of the Senate of the German Research Foundation (2008–2014)
- Patricia Pahamy Prize, Teaching Prize from the Physics Student Council for particularly student-friendly services (2008)
- Fellowship of the European Mechanical Society (2006)
- American Physical Society Fellowship (2005)
- Fellowship of the Institute of Physics London (2004)
- Visiting Professor at the University of Maryland , College Park (2004/2005)
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize of the German Research Foundation (2002)
- Professor, Philipps University of Marburg (1996–)
- Professor, member of the board and managing director of the Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Sea (Oldenburg, 1995–1996)
- International Advisory Board of Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (1991–1996)
- Physics Prize, Göttingen Academy of Sciences (1994)
- Editorial Board of the Journal of Nonlinear Science (since 1994)
- Assistant, Philipps University of Marburg (1989–1992)
- Bremen study award for his dissertation in the field of natural and engineering sciences (1987)
- Scientist, Research Center Jülich (1986–1989)
- Scholarship from the German National Academic Foundation (1980–1982)
Publications
Monographs:
- Chaos. Fischer, Frankfurt 2004, ISBN 3-596-15569-X .
Articles (selection):
- Fractal properties of scattering singularities, Journal of Physics A, Volume 20, 1987, p. 5971
- Irregular scattering, Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, Volume 33, 1988, pp. 89-98
- Quantum mechanics of classically non-integrable systems, Physics Reports, Volume 163, 1988, pp. 205-297
- with G. Hose, E. Pollak: Quantum mechanics of a classically chaotic system: Observations on scars, periodic orbits, and vibrational adiabaticity, Phys. Rev. A, Vol. 39, 1989, p. 3776
- with Predrag Cvitanović : Periodic-orbit quantization of chaotic systems, Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 63, 1989, pp. 823-826
- with P. Cvitanovic: Periodic orbit expansions for classical smooth flows, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, Volume 24, 1991, p. L237
- with A. Schmiegel: Fractal stability border in plane Couette flow, Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 79, 1997, p. 5250
- with H. Faisst: Traveling waves in pipe flow, Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 91, 2003, p. 224502
- with H. Faisst: Sensitive dependence on initial conditions in transition to turbulence in pipe, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Volume 504, 2004, pp. 343-352
- with B. Hof u. a .: Experimental observation of nonlinear traveling waves in turbulent pipe flow, Science, Volume 305, 2004, pp. 1594-1598
- with Steven H. Strogatz , Daniel M. Abrams, Allan McRobie, Edward Ott : Theoretical mechanics: Crowd synchrony on the Millennium Bridge. In: Nature. 438, 2005, pp. 43-44, doi: 10.1038 / 438043a .
- with B. Hof, J. Westerweel, TMSchneider: Finite lifetime of turbulence in shear flows , Nature, Volume 443, 2006, pp. 59-62
- with j. D. Dkufca, James A. Yorke : Edge of chaos in a parallel shear flow, Phys. Rev. Lett., Volume 96, 2006, p. 174101
- with TMSchneider, B. Hof, J. Westerweel: Turbulence transition in pipe flow, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., Vol. 39, 2007, pp. 447-468
- with TM Schneider, JA Yorke: Turbulence transition and the edge of chaos in pipe flow, Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 99, 2007, p. 034502
- with E. Ott, SH Strogatz, DM Abrams, A. McRobie: Modeling walker synchronization on the Millennium Bridge, Phys. Rev. E, Volume 75, 2007, p. 021110
Editorships:
- with Harald Friedrich : Classical, Semiclassical and Quantum Dynamics in Atoms (= Springer Lecture Notes in Physics. Volume 485). Springer, Berlin 1997.
- Nonlinearity. from 2004, ISSN 0951-7715 (print), ISSN 1361-6544 (online)
- Nonlinear Science. from 1997, ISSN 2077-8139
- Physics Journal. from 2005, ISSN 1617-9439
- Physical Review E. 2001-2006, ISSN 1539-3755 (print), ISSN 1550-2376 (online), ISSN 1538-4519 (CD-ROM)
Web links
- Literature by and about Bruno Eckhardt in the catalog of the German National Library
- Acknowledgment of the DFG ( Memento from September 29, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
- DFG Senate ( Memento from February 12, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
- Department of Complex Systems at the University of Marburg ( Memento from May 11, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
- LOEWE Center for Synthetic Microbiology
- Obituary for Physical Review E
Individual references, comments
- ↑ Renate Schmidt: We mourn Prof. Dr. Bruno Eckhardt. University of Marburg, Department of Physics, August 12, 2019, archived from the original on August 15, 2019 ; accessed on August 15, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Curriculum Vitae
- ^ Bruno Eckhardt on the website of the German Research Foundation
- ^ Marburg physicist Eckhardt for another three years on the most important political body of the German Research Foundation
- ^ University of Marburg: Website of the Eckhardt working group
- ↑ IOPscience: Nonlinearity
- ^ Progress in Nonlinear Science
- ↑ Wiley: Physical sheets
- ↑ Physical Review E .: About
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Eckhardt, Bruno |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German physicist and university professor |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 25, 1960 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Rockenhausen |
DATE OF DEATH | 7th August 2019 |
Place of death | Frankfurt am Main |