Chanterelle relatives

Chanterelle relatives
	Chanterelle ( Cantharellus cibarius )
Systematics
Department :	Stand mushrooms (Basidiomycota)
Subdivision :	Agaricomycotina
Class :	Agaricomycetes
Subclass :	insecure position (incertae sedis)
Order :	Chanterelles (Cantharellales)
Family :	Chanterelle relatives
Scientific name
	Cantharellaceae
	J. Schröt.

The chanterelle relatives (Cantharellaceae) are a family of large mushrooms from the order of the chanterelle-like (Cantharellales).

features

The chanterelle relatives form upright, often funnel-shaped fruiting bodies with a hat and a central or lateral stalk. The fruit bodies are soft to somewhat leathery. The hymenium is smooth to wrinkled. Characteristic of the chanterelle relatives is the presence of carotenoids . All members of the genus are mycorrhizal fungi that live symbiotically with trees .

Genera

The chanterelle relatives are represented in Europe with two genera. The former third genus Pseudocraterellus has now been merged with Craterellus . Some species from the genus chanterelles , such as the trumpet chanterelle , were placed among the craters .

Chanterelles ( Cantharellus )
Craterelles ( Craterellus )

meaning

Chanterelle relatives include some popular edible mushrooms. The best known is the real chanterelle , in addition all other types of chanterelles as well as the dead trumpet are collected for consumption. The false chanterelle ( Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca ) does not belong to the chanterelle relatives.

swell

literature

German Josef Krieglsteiner (Ed.), Andreas Gminder : Die Großpilze Baden-Württemberg . Volume 3: Mushrooms. Leaf mushrooms I. Ulmer, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-8001-3536-1 .

Individual evidence

↑ TP Feibelman, RL Doudrick, WG Cibula, JW Bennett: Phylogenetic relationships within the Cantharellaceae inferred from sequence analysis of the nuclear large subunit rDNA . In: Mycological Research . tape 101 , no. 12 , 1997, p. 1423-1430 , doi : 10.1017 / S0953756297004115 .
^ Mattias Dahlman, Eric Danell, Joseph W. Spatafora: Molecular systematics of Craterellus - cladistic analysis of nuclear LSU rDNA sequence data . In: Mycological Research . tape 104 , no. 4 , 2000, pp. 388-394 , doi : 10.1017 / S0953756299001380 .
↑ Hans E. Laux, Andreas Gminder: The great cosmos mushroom guide. All edible mushrooms with their poisonous doppelgangers. Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart 2010, ISBN 978-3-440-12408-6 , pp. 454 f.

Web links

Commons : Chanterelle Relatives (Cantharellaceae) - Collection of images, videos and audio files

[Feibelmann1997-1] TP Feibelman, RL Doudrick, WG Cibula, JW Bennett: Phylogenetic relationships within the Cantharellaceae inferred from sequence analysis of the nuclear large subunit rDNA . In: Mycological Research . tape 101 , no. 12 , 1997, p. 1423-1430 , doi : 10.1017 / S0953756297004115 .

[Dahlman2000-2] Mattias Dahlman, Eric Danell, Joseph W. Spatafora: Molecular systematics of Craterellus - cladistic analysis of nuclear LSU rDNA sequence data . In: Mycological Research . tape 104 , no. 4 , 2000, pp. 388-394 , doi : 10.1017 / S0953756299001380 .

[Laux2010-3] Hans E. Laux, Andreas Gminder: The great cosmos mushroom guide. All edible mushrooms with their poisonous doppelgangers. Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart 2010, ISBN 978-3-440-12408-6 , pp. 454 f.