Carl Hermann Ule

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Carl Hermann Ule (born February 26, 1907 in Stettin ; † May 16, 1999 in Heidelberg ) was a German legal scholar .

Life

Ule received his doctorate in 1931 at the University of Jena with the work of Otto Koellreutter , who later became the temporary “crown lawyer” of the Nazi regime, on the interpretation of fundamental rights , which appeared in the renowned archive for public law. As an advocate of the Führer principle, Ule wrote two essays in 1935, which were published in the Reichsverwaltungsblatt and the journal of the Academy for German Law . In 1940 he completed his habilitation at the University of Munich with the thesis Domination and Leadership in the National Socialist Reich , housed by Koellreutter in the likewise renowned administrative archive. The work sparked considerable debates and brought about attacks by "Das Schwarze Korps", a weekly newspaper close to the SS, against Koellreutter, but also Ule. The party official examination commission for the protection of Nazi literature after a lengthy examination prohibited the distribution of the book edition (February 1942). In 1941 Ule, who had been called up for military service at the end of January 1940, was nominally a private lecturer in Munich and published an article on the subject of rule, leadership and community in the Reichsverwaltungsblatt . From 1933 to 1940 he was a judge at the district courts of Kiel and Munich II. From December 1940 until the end of the war in 1945 Ule served as a naval judge. He became a prisoner of war. In two denazification proceedings (Bonn, Munich) he was initially classified as a "follower", then in the lead proceedings (Bonn) as "exonerated", whereupon the further proceedings (Munich) were discontinued.

Ule was a member of the NSDAP from 1937/38. During the Weimar Republic he was a member of the German Democratic Party (from 1928), which was part of the so-called Weimar coalition; Ule left her early before Hitler's so-called seizure of power (in autumn 1932).

In 1950 Ule was President of the Senate at the Higher Administrative Court in Lüneburg and a private lecturer in Hamburg , and since 1951 he has been an honorary professor at the Georg-August University in Göttingen . From 1955 to 1972 he held a chair for public law at the German University of Administrative Sciences in Speyer . Following his retirement, Ule worked as a lawyer.

In 1988 he was awarded the Japanese Order of the Sacred Treasure . In the same year he was awarded the Keio University , the honorary doctorate .

As a professor and author, Ule was primarily active in the field of administrative procedural law , administrative procedural law and civil service law .

Work (selection)

  • On the interpretation of basic rights , Tübingen 1931, also Diss., Univ. Jena.
  • Rule and leadership in the National Socialist Reich , Munich 1941, also Habil.-Schrift., Univ. Munich 1940.
  • Administrative procedural law , 9th edition, Munich 1987. ISBN 3-406-31886-X
  • together with Hans-Werner Laubinger : Administrative procedural law , 4th edition, Cologne / Berlin / Bonn / Munich 1995. ISBN 3-452-22106-7
  • Contributions to legal reality in the Third Reich , (autobiography 1930–1944) Berlin 1987

literature

  • Hellmuth Günther, "Carl Hermann Ules attitude towards the Nazi regime, calculated acceptance and dosed distance", administrative archive 107 (2016), pp. 233-273.
  • Hellmuth Günther, Carl Hermann Ule: Basic contributions to civil service law, DÖD 2015, pp. 284–290.
  • Werner Hoppe : CH Ule on completion of the 90th year of life . DVBl. 1997, p. 201ff.
  • Hans-Werner Laubinger : Carl Hermann Ule † . NJW 1999, p. 2237.
  • Detlef Merten : CH Ule † . NVwZ 1999, p. 1399; ders., "Appreciation", in: procedural law in administration and administrative jurisdiction, symposium on memory of Carl Hermann Ule, 2000, pp. 9–28.
  • Helmut Quaritsch , "Carl Hermann Ule", Verwaltungsarchiv 90 (1999), pp. 489–498.
  • Michael Stolleis , Carl Hermann Ule , in: Neue Deutsche Biographie , Volume 27, 2016, pp. 562–563.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. AöR Volume 21 New Series (1932), p. 37ff. and 87ff.
  2. a b c Ernst Klee : The dictionary of persons on the Third Reich. Who was what before and after 1945 . Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, second updated edition, Frankfurt am Main 2005, ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8 , p. 635.
  3. VerwArch 45 (1940), pp. 193ff. and Volume 46 (1941), pp. 1ff.
  4. ^ Jean-Marie Thiébaud: L'Ordre du Trésor sacré (Japon). In: Editions L'Harmattan. L'Harmattan, December 2007, accessed July 27, 2009 (French).
  5. http://www.keio.ac.jp/en/about_keio/data_info/conferment_of_honorary_degree_of_doctor/1980-1999.html