Carlsteueragel (theologian)

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Carlsteueragel (born February 17, 1869 in Hardegsen , Northeim district , † March 14, 1958 in Greifswald ) was a Protestant theologian and professor of the Old Testament, initially at the University of Halle , later at the University of Breslau and the University of Greifswald .

Life

Parents and youth

Carlsteueragel lost both parents at the age of four, in the year of the founding crash in 1873/74, and grew up as a foster child with a Magdeburg businessman . His father was a restaurateur (innkeeper) . In 1887, at the age of 18, the young tax nail passed the matriculation examination at the pedagogy of the monastery of Our Dear Women in Magdeburg .

Education

Steueragel studied theology and philology in Halle (Saale) , in 1892 he passed the first theological exam and entered the Wittenberg seminary . In 1894 he was at the University of Leipzig to Dr. phil. PhD, 1895 at the University of Halle with the dissertation Biblical-theological investigation on the origin of the Deuteronomic law to Lic. theol. At the same time control Nagel was for the subject of Old Testament habilitation . In 1896 he passed the second theological exam.

Professional and academic career

Gravestone in the Greifswald Old Cemetery

In 1906 Steueragel received an assistant position at the University of Halle and was responsible for looking after the Christian-archaeological collection at the University of Halle . In 1907 he was appointed associate professor . In 1912 Steueragel received a regular extraordinary position . In 1914 he accepted a professorship at the University of Breslau, where he taught until his retirement in 1935. At the end of the Second World War he had to flee Silesia and in 1946 took up teaching again at the University of Greifswald . In 1948 he was retired again, but also offered courses.

He published several studies on the Old Testament, including a. The Book of Joshua (1899). He also wrote a widely used introduction to the Old Testament (1912), intended as a textbook , and a Hebrew grammar (1903).

Publications

  • The framework of Deuteronomy: literary critical study of its composition and origin . Wischan & Wettengel, Halle a. P. 1894.
  • The Deuteronomy (= manual commentary on the Old Testament 1,3,1). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 1898; 2 1923.
  • Translation and explanation of the books of Deuteronomy and Joshua and general introduction to the Hexateuch . 1900.
  • The Immigration of the Israelite Tribes in Canaan: Historical-Critical Studies. Schwetschke, Berlin 1901.
  • Biblical Philology. Series of publications Rudolf Haupt Buchhandlung und Antiquariat, Halle ad p. 1904.
  • Hebrew grammar: with paradigms, literature, practice pieces and vocabulary. Reuther & Reichard [u. a.], 1905 (and further editions up to the 16th ed. (Nachdr. d. 11th, verb. ed.), Verl. Enzyklopädie, Leipzig 1971); ( online ).
  • Methodological instruction for Hebrew language teaching: following the author's Hebrew grammar. Reuther & Reichard [u. a.], Berlin 1905.
  • Textbook of the Introduction to the Old Testament: with an appendix on the Apocrypha and Pseudepigraphs. Unchanged, author. Repr. D. Edition Tübingen 1912; ( online ).
  • Yahweh and the gods of the fathers. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1935.
  • The German Evangelical Christian and the Old Testament. Verl. D. Evang. Federal, Berlin 1935; 3 1937.
  • The structural lines of the development of Jewish eschatology. In: Festschrift Alfred Bertholet for his 80th birthday. Mohr, Tübingen 1950.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg: Carl Steueragel