Christoph Karl Stübel

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Christoph Karl Stübel (born August 3, 1764 in Pausitz , † October 5, 1828 in Dresden ) was a German legal scholar.

Life

Christoph Karl was born as the son of Pastor Gottfried Immanuel Stübel and Christiane Erdmuthe Tittmann. After the early death of his father, he first attended school in Wurzen. In 1779 he moved to the grammar school in Torgau and enrolled on April 6, 1781 (as ex privatim Rector) at the University of Wittenberg . He began studying law in 1785, was supported by his uncle Karl Christian Tittmann and earned his notary examination on September 22, 1788 with the dissertation de fatisfactione personis, inprimis feminis illustribus, de injuriis acceptis praestandaam . Stübel completed his habilitation in 1789 at the Wittenberg Academy and received his doctorate on February 17, 1791 with the fontQuatenus actiones religioni non convenientes ex principiis juris publici universalis poenis criminalibus coerceri possint? Diss. Inauguralis, quam pro summis in utroque Jure Honoribus capessendis for a doctorate in law.

On June 1, 1795 he took over the extraordinary professorship for Saxon law, in 1796 the full professorship of the institutions, connected with it he became an assessor of the law faculty as well as the Schöppenstuhl. In 1802 he took over the chair for the Digestum infortatum et novum, connected to it he became assessor at the Wittenberg consistory and after Gottlieb Wernsdorf II's death he took up the chair of the Dignestum Vetus on April 21, 1803. In 1807 he turned down a call to the University of Landshut , for which he was rewarded by his sovereign in 1810 with the title of councilor. In the summer semester of 1799 and 1803 he was also the rector's office of the Wittenberg Academy .

After the closure of the Wittenberg university in 1815, he went to the University of Leipzig as a professor of law, where he worked on the draft of a new penal code for the Kingdom of Saxony and in 1817 he was appointed royal Saxon judicial councilor. Although he had the satisfaction of having made Princes Friedrich, Klemens and Johann familiar with law through lectures in 1815, he resigned from his teaching activities in 1819 and increasingly occupied himself with legislative work. At the age of 65, the most important Saxon criminal lawyer of his time died of a serious chronic disease.

Selection of works

  • On the facts of the crime
    • Regarding the facts of the crimes, the perpetrators of them, and the certainty of the first, which is necessary for a condemning final judgment, especially with regard to the killing, according to common laws applicable in Germany and Electorate of Saxony. By D. Christoph Carl Stübel, Churfürstlich Sächsischem Hofgerichts- and Consistoralassor, the Schöppenstuhl and the Juristenfacultät Beysitzer and full professor at the University of Wittenberg , Wittenberg: Zimmermann, 1805 ( books.google.de ).
  • About the criminal proceedings in German courts with special emphasis on Saxony
  • About dangerous acts as crimes that exist in themselves, in the archive for criminal history
  • On the Participation of Several Persons in a Crime, 1827 essay
  • System of general embarrassing law with application to the laws in force in Chursachsen ..., 1795
  • Principles for lectures on the general part of German and Electoral Saxon criminal law

monument

The sculptor Hans Hartmann created the bronze relief for a “Christoph Karl Stübel Memorial Fountain”, which was built in 1901 in Dresden.

literature

  • Johann August Ritter von EisenhartStübel, Christoph Karl . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 36, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1893, p. 704.
  • Nikolaus Müller: The finds in the tower knobs of the town church in Wittenberg (= magazine of the Association for Church History in the Province of Saxony. Vol. 8, pp. 129–180). Evangelical bookstore Ernst Holtermann, Magdeburg 1912.
  • Walter Friedensburg : History of the University of Wittenberg. Max Niemeyer publishing house, Halle (Saale) 1917.
  • Matriculation of the University of Wittenberg
  • Wittenbergsches Wochenblatt. 1791, p. 86.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Hartmann, Hans . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 16 : Hansen – Heubach . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1923, p. 79 .