Colosova

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Colosova ( rum. )

Колосово ( Russian )

Колосове ( ukr. )
State : TransnistriaTransnistria Transnistria (de facto) Moldova (de jure)
Moldova RepublicRepublic of Moldova 
Rajon : Grigoriopol district
Founded : 1809
Coordinates : 47 ° 20 '  N , 29 ° 34'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 20 '  N , 29 ° 34'  E
Height : 128  m. ü. M.
 
Residents : 887 (2004)
 
Time zone : Eastern European Time
Postal code : MD-4015
License plate : В
 
Community type: Village
Structure :
Colosova (Transnistria)
Colosova
Colosova

Colosova ( Russian Колосово / Kolosowo , Ukrainian Колосове / Kolosowe , German mountain village ) is a village and municipality in the Grigoriopol Rajon of the internationally unrecognized Republic of Transnistria , which is considered part of the Republic of Moldova under international law . The village is only one kilometer west of the border with Ukraine .

history

From 1808, land was made available for the colonies now in Transnistria. Bergdorf was founded in 1809 by Evangelical Lutheran immigrants from Württemberg , the Palatinate , Alsace and Hungary . Along with the colonies of Glückstal , Neudorf and the subsidiary colony of Bergdorfs Kleinbergdorf, it is one of the four originally German settlements of the Black Sea Germans in what is now Transnistrian territory. Bergdorf belonged to the Glückstal colonist district. Today the former daughter colony Crasnoe is administered by the city of Grigoriopol .

Community structure

The municipality of Colosova consists of three parts of the municipality, with the actual village of Colosova making up the most populous part of the municipality:

part Residents German
number proportion of
Colosova 809 72 8.90%
Crasnaia Besarabia 41 0 0.00%
Pobeda 37 1 2.70%

population

Carmanova was originally a village exclusively inhabited by Germans . As of 2004, Carmanova is now an ethnically heterogeneous place, although the Ukrainians are by far the most important ethnic group. Of the three former German communities in Transnistria, Colosova is now the community with by far the largest proportion of Germans.

Ethnic composition of the population of Carmanova, 2004
Ukrainians Moldovans Russians German Gagauz Belarusians Bulgarians Jews Other total
415 204 162 73 11 6th 5 0 11 887
46.79% 23.00% 18.26% 8.23% 1.24% 0.68% 0.56% 0.00% 1.24% 100%

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Ethnic composition of Transnistria 2004. Retrieved January 27, 2019 .
  2. ^ Transnistria: Visit to a would-be state. Retrieved January 27, 2019 .
  3. Deine-berge Online Coordinate Converter - Decimal degrees: Lat 47.260000, Lng: 29.503056. Retrieved February 10, 2019 .
  4. a b Dr. Alfred Eisfeld: 200 years of German settlement in the Black Sea area. Landsmannschaft der Deutschen aus Russland eV, 2003, accessed on January 27, 2019 .
  5. FMG roles - Black Sea German, Black Sea German # Beresan, Black Sea German # Glückstal, Black Sea German # Großliebental, Black Sea German # Beresan. Retrieved January 27, 2019 .