Hlinaia (Grigoriopol District)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hlinaia ( rum. )

Глиное ( Russian )

Глинне ( ukr. )
State : TransnistriaTransnistria Transnistria (de facto) Moldova (de jure)
Moldova RepublicRepublic of Moldova 
Rajon : Grigoriopol district
Founded : 1809
Coordinates : 47 ° 14 '  N , 29 ° 25'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 14 '  N , 29 ° 25'  E
Height : 87  m. ü. M.
 
Residents : 2,718 (2004)
 
Time zone : Eastern European Time
Telephone code : (+373) 210
Postal code : MD-4020
 
Community type: Locality
Structure : no
Hlinaia (Grigoriopol Rajon) (Transnistria)
Hlinaia (Grigoriopol District)
Hlinaia (Grigoriopol District)

Hlinaia ( Russian Глиное / Glinoje , Ukrainian Глинне / Hlynne , German Glückstal ) is a town and municipality in the Grigoriopol Rajon of the internationally unrecognized Republic of Transnistria , which is considered part of the Republic of Moldova under international law . The village is located about 12 kilometers northeast of Grigoriopol between the Dniester River and the border with Ukraine .

history

From 1808, land was made available for the colonies now in Transnistria. Glückstal was founded in 1809 by Evangelical Lutheran immigrants from Württemberg , the Palatinate , Alsace and Hungary . Along with the colonies of Neudorf , Bergdorf and its daughter colony Kleinbergdorf, it is one of the four originally German settlements of the Black Sea Germans in what is now the Transnistrian area. Glückstal was also a colonist district of the Black Sea Germans with the subordinate colonies Neudorf, Bergdorf, Kassel and Glückstal itself.

population

Originally, Hlinaia was a place exclusively inhabited by Germans . As of 2004, Hlinaia is today an ethnically heterogeneous place with roughly equal proportions of Ukrainians , Russians and Moldovans . The Germans now make up a minority of 2.21%.

Ethnic composition of the population of Hlinaia 2004
Ukrainians Russians Moldovans German Bulgarians Belarusians Gagauz Jews Other total
939 859 728 60 39 32 20th 1 40 2,718
34.55% 31.60% 26.78% 2.21% 1.43% 1.18% 0.74% 0.04% 1.47% 100%

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Ethnic composition of Transnistria 2004. Retrieved January 27, 2019 .
  2. ^ Transnistria: Visit to a would-be state. Retrieved January 27, 2019 .
  3. Latitude.to: Satellite map of Hlinaia, Grigoriopol, Transnistria, Moldova. Latitude: 47.2242 Longitude: 29.4075. Retrieved January 27, 2019 .
  4. a b Dr. Alfred Eisfeld: 200 years of German settlement in the Black Sea area. Landsmannschaft der Deutschen aus Russland eV, 2003, accessed on January 27, 2019 .
  5. FMG roles - Black Sea German, Black Sea German # Beresan, Black Sea German # Glückstal, Black Sea German # Großliebental, Black Sea German # Beresan. Retrieved January 27, 2019 .