Döbern (Muldestausee)
Döbern is a desert that was located southeast of Bitterfeld in Saxony-Anhalt and fell victim to the mining of lignite by the Goitzsche opencast mine in 1982 . Today only the name Döberner See , which forms the southeastern part of the Großer Goitzschesees , reminds of the former village.
Geographical location
The corridor of the former village of Döbern is now in Döberner See in the southeast of the Großer Goitzschesees. It is located in the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld in the state of Saxony-Anhalt on the border with the Free State of Saxony and belongs to the municipality of Muldestausee .
history
Until 1815, Döbern was the northernmost town of the Delitzsch district of Saxony . He came to Prussia through the resolutions of the Congress of Vienna and in 1816 was assigned to the Delitzsch district in the Merseburg administrative district of the province of Saxony , to which he belonged until 1950. On July 1, 1950, Döbern became part of the Bitterfeld district .
The brown coal mining advancing from the south made itself felt in Döbern in a lowering of the groundwater level, whereby wells dried up and wetlands and the old bed of the Mulde dried up. As a result of the expansion of the Goitzsche opencast mine , the buildings of the Bärenhof farm became part of the Goitzsche daytime facilities in 1966. Originally, Döbern was supposed to be dredged over as early as 1971 to 1973 and the inhabitants were to be relocated to Wolfen-Nord and Delitzsch . Since the energy policy of the GDR at the beginning of the 1970s increasingly relied on oil instead of lignite, Döbern was granted a delay, which resulted in brisk construction activity in the town. In 1978 it was finally decided to demolish. Most of the 506 residents were relocated to Bitterfeld in 1982 . On December 1, 1983, the corridor of the place was incorporated into Pouch and in 1984 it was dredged ( devastated ).
Döbern today
After the flooding of the Großer Goitzschesees, which began in 1999 and ended in 2002, the Döbern corridor is located in the southeastern part of the lake named after the location. The former residents of Doebern celebrate annually on 15 June the Döberntag in memory of their ancient homeland.
Individual evidence
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 56 f.
- ^ The district of Delitzsch in the municipality register 1900
- ↑ Döbern on gov.genealogy.net
- ↑ The location on www.devastiert.de ( Memento of the original from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Report on Döberntag in the Wochenspiegel
