DR series 38.4

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Bavarian P 3/5 H
DR series 38.4
Numbering: DR 38 401-480
Number: 80
Manufacturer: Maffei
Year of construction (s): 1921
Retirement: 1955
Type : 2'C h4v
Genre : P35.15
Gauge : 1435 mm ( standard gauge )
Length over buffers: 19,439 mm
Empty mass: 65.7 t
Service mass: 72.1 t
Friction mass: 47.1 t
Wheel set mass : 15.7 t
Top speed: 90/50 km / h
Indexed performance : 883 kW / 1,200 PSi
Driving wheel diameter: 1,640 mm
Impeller diameter front: 850 mm
Number of cylinders: 4th
HD cylinder diameter: 2 × 360 mm
LP cylinder diameter: 2 × 590 mm
Piston stroke: 640 mm
Boiler overpressure: 15 bar
Grate area: 2.77 m²
Superheater area : 34.92 m²
Evaporation heating surface: 142.70 m²
Tender: bay 2'2 'T 21.8
Water supply: 21.8 m³
Fuel supply: 8 t

In the last phase of steam locomotive development in Bavaria, the locomotive fleet was modernized in terms of performance and economy. Particularly tried and tested locomotive types were also reproduced after the establishment of the Unification Committee (narrow committee for locomotives for the unification of locomotives) in 1921, including the P 3/5.

After the founding of the Deutsche Reichsbahn whose group management commissioned Bayern the company Maffei with the construction of eighty steam locomotives of the Bavarian type P 3.5 H . These machines were based on the type P 3/5 N ; Frame and drive were taken over unchanged, the boiler was enlarged a little and got a superheater . The cylinders were each enlarged by 20 mm in diameter. The driver's cab was also made larger.

The good experience with these vehicles built in 1921 - they were even used in express train service - led in 1924 to the conversion of all existing P 3/5 N vehicles to superheated steam locomotives.

In 1925 the P 3/5 H with the numbers 38 401 to 38 480 were assigned to the 38.4 series.

All eighty locomotives survived the Second World War and came to the Deutsche Bundesbahn . The last machine of this series, the 38 432, drove in Bavaria and Upper Swabia and was decommissioned in 1955.

The vehicles were traveling with a Tender of the type bay 2'2 'T 21.8 coupled.

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.deutsches-museum.de/fileadmin/Content/data/Insel/Information/KT/heftarchiv/1985/9-4-214.pdf
  2. http://technikmuseum-online.de/homepage_daten/beitrag_63.htm

literature

Horst J. Obermayer: Paperback German steam locomotives. Control track . 2nd Edition. Franckh'sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart 1970, ISBN 3-440-03643-X , p. 92 .