Dibutylamine

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Structural formula
Structure of dibutylamine
General
Surname Dibutylamine
other names
  • N -butyl-1-butanamine
  • Di- n -butylamine
  • DnBA
Molecular formula C 8 H 19 N
Brief description

colorless flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 111-92-2
EC number 203-921-8
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.565
PubChem 8148
Wikidata Q1209336
properties
Molar mass 129.1 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

0.76 g cm −3

Melting point

−51.1 ° C

boiling point

161 ° C

Vapor pressure

2.7 h Pa (at 20 ° C)

solubility

poor in water (4.05 g l −1 at 25 ° C)

Refractive index

1.417 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling from  Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , expanded if necessary
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 06 - Toxic or very toxic 05 - Corrosive

danger

H and P phrases H: 226-302-311-330-314
P: 210-280-301 + 330 + 331-302 + 352-304 + 340-305 + 351 + 338-308 + 310
Toxicological data

550 mg kg −1 ( LD 50ratoral )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

Dibutylamine is a chemical compound from the group of amines that is used in many different ways in the chemical industry.

Extraction and presentation

Dibutylamine is produced from 1-butanol and ammonia by high pressure synthesis.

use

Dibutylamine is used as a vulcanization accelerator and catalyst as well as an intermediate product in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals and corrosion protection substances as well as pesticides and other chemicals.

safety instructions

Dibutylamine reacts strongly exothermically with acids . Its vapors are heavier than air.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i Entry on dibutylamine in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 8, 2018(JavaScript required) .
  2. Dibutylamine data sheet from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 18, 2017 ( PDF ).
  3. Entry on Dibutylamine in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on February 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
  4. Data sheet di-n-butylamine at ChemicalLand21, accessed on January 31, 2018.