Dibutylamine
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Dibutylamine | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 8 H 19 N | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odor |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 129.1 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.76 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−51.1 ° C |
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boiling point |
161 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
2.7 h Pa (at 20 ° C) |
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solubility |
poor in water (4.05 g l −1 at 25 ° C) |
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Refractive index |
1.417 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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Toxicological data | ||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Dibutylamine is a chemical compound from the group of amines that is used in many different ways in the chemical industry.
Extraction and presentation
Dibutylamine is produced from 1-butanol and ammonia by high pressure synthesis.
use
Dibutylamine is used as a vulcanization accelerator and catalyst as well as an intermediate product in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals and corrosion protection substances as well as pesticides and other chemicals.
safety instructions
Dibutylamine reacts strongly exothermically with acids . Its vapors are heavier than air.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Entry on dibutylamine in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 8, 2018(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Dibutylamine data sheet from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 18, 2017 ( PDF ).
- ↑ Entry on Dibutylamine in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on February 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ↑ Data sheet di-n-butylamine at ChemicalLand21, accessed on January 31, 2018.