Dober time

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Dober time
community Lohmen
Coordinates: 50 ° 59 ′ 1 ″  N , 13 ° 58 ′ 11 ″  E
Area : 1.58 km²
Residents : 95  (May 9, 2011)
Population density : 60 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1969
Postal code : 01847
Doberzeit (Saxony)
Dober time

Location of Doberzeit in Saxony

Doberzeit is a district of the Saxon community Lohmen in the district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains with around 100 inhabitants.

location

Doberzeit lies between the Liebethaler Grund and the Mockethaler Grund . State road 164 between Lohmen and Pirna runs south of the cul-de-sac-like circular route .

The Doberzeit locality is 158 hectares in size and is located in the west of the Lohmen municipality. It borders in the north on Daube and in the east on Lohmen. Mockethal is located south of the Doberzeit district , and Zatzschke borders in the west . To the north-west of the village lies the Hinterjessen district (all three to the district town of Pirna).

history

Population in the 19th and 20th centuries
year Pop.
1834 100
1871 103
1890 116
1910 123
1925 119
1939 136
1946 201
1950 194
1964 234
→ Lohmen

The name Doberzeit comes from Slavic and means something like "good wheat". The place name "Dobirschicz" appears here for the first time in 1378. At first it belonged to the Wehlen rule , until the 18th century the place belonged to the Lohmen Office , then to the Hohnstein Office .

In the years 1776 and 1788, fires almost completely destroyed the place. During this time 13 possessed men farmed a total of eight Hufen land.

At the beginning of the 18th century, cattle breeding dominated the Dober period. During the Wars of Liberation in 1813, the place with its 80 inhabitants also lost "80 head of large cattle". There was also a sandstone quarry in the area and deposits of aventurine , chalcedony and jasper .

With the Saxon rural community order of 1838 Doberzeit received self-administration rights as a rural community. In 1856 the place was assigned to the Pirna court office, which in 1875 became part of the Pirna administration .

Doberzeit in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Lohmen eingepfarrt . In 1925 all of the 119 inhabitants of the village were of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination.

After the Second World War , the population of Doberzeit reached its highest level of around 200 due to the inclusion of displaced persons from the eastern areas and homeless people from the cities destroyed by the war, which could only be exceeded by a later incorporation. With the territorial reform carried out in 1952 in the GDR , which was founded in 1949 , the rural community of Doberzeit came to the Pirna district within the Dresden district . The neighboring village of Daube was incorporated into the Doberzeit community with effect from June 20, 1957. Since January 1, 1969, this has again belonged to the municipality of Lohmen.

Today around 100 people live in 21 residential buildings in Doberzeit. The average age in 2011 was 44 years.

Attractions

At Anger 14 in Doberzeit

In the Dober period, the Slavic round building around the old village green has been preserved to this day and is largely a listed building. A total of 16 buildings are on the list of cultural monuments (as of 2010), most of which are residential stables from the numerous farms from the 18th and 19th centuries. Probably the oldest building in the village is the house at Am Anger 14, built in 1695.

There is also a listed former transformer tower from 1925 on Pirnaer Straße .

Web links

Commons : Doberzeit  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Doberzeit in the digital historical place directory of Saxony

Individual evidence

  1. a b Population, households, families and their housing situation on May 9, 2011: Lohmen. (PDF; 230 KB) In: Kleinräumiges Gemeindeblatt Census 2011 . State Statistical Office of Saxony , accessed on April 30, 2017 .
  2. a b Doberzeit in the digital historical place directory of Saxony
  3. a b Lohmen Saxony - districts Daube, Doberzeit, Mühlsdorf and Uttewalde. Retrieved April 27, 2017 .
  4. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 259 .
  5. Dober time. In: Building Culture in Saxony's Villages. IG Saxony's Most Beautiful Villages, accessed on April 30, 2017 .