Douglas Shearer
Douglas Graham Shearer (born November 17, 1899 in Westmount , Canada , † January 5, 1971 in Culver City , California , USA ) was one of the most important sound engineers in the US film industry.
Life
Douglas Shearer, who had studied engineering , came into contact with the technicians at her studio MGM while visiting his sister, Hollywood star Norma Shearer , where he was initially responsible for the technical maintenance of the cameras and projectors.
During the transition from silent films to talkies , he took on responsibility for the newly established sound department, where he quickly became one of the most innovative technicians in the entire industry. Douglas Shearer developed, among other things, a method in which the sound track was copied directly onto the film track, which significantly improved the recording technology.
In his more than 40-year career in film, he won a total of 7 Academy Awards , was nominated 14 times for an Oscar and was constantly involved in the further development of recording technology and microphone use .
Filmography (selection)
- 1928: White Shadows (White Shadows in the South Seas)
- 1929: Hallelujah (Hallelujah!)
- 1929: dynamite (dynamite)
- 1930: The woman for all (The Divorcee)
- 1930: Banditenlied (The Rogue Song)
- 1930: Hell Behind Bars (The Big House)
- 1930: Jenny Lind (A Lady's Morals)
- 1931: The Courage to Luck (A Free Soul)
- 1931: The Guardsman
- 1932: Arsene Lupine, the king of thieves (Arsène Lupine)
- 1932: Liebesleid (Smilin 'Through)
- 1932: Jungle in a Storm (Red Dust)
- 1932: The Mask of Fu Manchu (The Mask of Fu Manchu)
- 1933: Rendez-vous in Vienna (Reunion in Vienna)
- 1933: The Prizefighter and the Lady (The Prizefighter and the Lady)
- 1934: cry of the harried (Viva Villa!)
- 1934: Tarzan (Tarzan and His Mate)
- 1934: Manhattan Melodrama
- 1934: The Thin Man (The Thin Man)
- 1934: Operator 13
- 1934: Millionaires Preferred (The Girl from Missouri)
- 1934: crooks on vacation (hide-out)
- 1935: Tolle Marietta (Naughty Marietta)
- 1935: Escape from Paris (A Tale of Two Cities)
- 1936: San Francisco
- 1936: Tarzan's Revenge (Tarzan Escapes)
- 1937: Maienzeit (Maytime)
- 1937: Night Must Fall
- 1937: Saratoga
- 1938: Of Human Hearts
- 1938: The factory pilot (test pilot)
- 1938: Marie-Antoinette (Marie Antoinette)
- 1938: Teufelskerle (Boys Town)
- 1938: Too Hot to Handle (Too Hot to Handle)
- 1938: Sweethearts
- 1939: Tarzan and his son (Tarzan Finds a Son!)
- 1939: The Wizard of Oz (The Wizard of Oz)
- 1939: Music is our world (Babes in Arms)
- 1939: Ninotschka (Ninotchka)
- 1939: Balalaika
- 1940: Northwest Passage (Northwest Passage)
- 1940: The Daredevil (Boom Town)
- 1940: Hot Rhythms in Chicago (Strike Up the Band)
- 1940: Comrade X
- 1940: Flight Command
- 1941: The Woman with the Scar (A Woman's Face)
- 1941: The Marx Brothers in the department store (The Big Store)
- 1941: escape route unknown (They Met in Bombay)
- 1941: Girls in the Spotlight ( Ziegfeld Girl )
- 1941: Doctor and Demon (Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde)
- 1941: The Chocolate Soldier
- 1941: Tarzan's Secret Treasure (Tarzan's Secret Treasure)
- 1941: The Dead Lives (Johnny Eager)
- 1942: Tarzan's New York Adventure (Tarzan's New York Adventure)
- 1942: Mrs. Miniver
- 1942: The track in the dark (Eyes in the Night)
- 1943: And Life Goes On (The Human Comedy)
- 1943: Bataan
- 1943: Madame Curie
- 1943: Fight in the Clouds (A Guy Named Joe)
- 1944: The Seventh Cross (The Seventh Cross)
- 1944: Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo (Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo)
- 1944: Meet Me in St. Louis
- 1944: Kismet
- 1944: Little Girl, Big Heart (National Velvet)
- 1945: Broadway Melody 1950 (Ziegfeld Follies)
- 1945: Speedboats in front of Bataan (They Were Expendable)
- 1946: The Harvey Girls
- 1947: Endless is the prairie (The Sea of Grass)
- 1947: The Greyhound and the Lady (The Hucksters)
- 1947: Typhoon (Green Dolphin Street)
- 1947: Good News
- 1948: The Pirate (The Pirate)
- 1948: Words and Music
- 1948: act of violence (Act of Violence)
- 1949: Little Brave Jo (Little Women)
- 1949: The Secret Garden (The Secret Garden)
- 1949: The dancers from Broadway (The Barkley's of Broadway)
- 1949: Intruder in the Dust (Intruder in the Dust)
- 1949: Madame Bovary and her lovers (Madame Bovary)
- 1949: Kesselschlacht (Battleground)
- 1949: Malaya
- 1950: The Last of Fort Gamble (Ambush)
- 1950: Three Men for Alison (Please Believe Me)
- 1950: Duel in the ring (Annie Get Your Gun)
- 1950: The Magnificent Yankee
- 1951: The Great Caruso (The Great Caruso)
- 1951: Colorado (Across the Wide Missouri)
- 1951: The Rogue and the Lady (The Law and the Lady)
- 1952: You shall be my lucky star (Singin 'in the Rain)
- 1953: Doctor in Twilight (Battle Circus)
- 1953: Lili
- 1953: A spoiled Beast (The Girl Who Had Everything)
- 1953: Arena
- 1953: Jump up, march, march! (Take the High Ground!)
- 1953: The Black Pearl (All the Brothers Were Valiant)
- 1954: Symphony of the Heart (Rhapsody)
- 1954: Alt Heidelberg ( The Student Prince )
- 1954: The Intriguers (Executive Suite)
- 1954: Daring Landing (Men of the Fighting Lady)
- 1954: The Valley of the Kings (Valley of the Kings)
- 1954: Seven Brides for Seven Brothers (Seven Brides for Seven Brothers)
- 1954: Her Twelve Men (Her Twelve Men)
Web links
- Douglas Shearer in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Douglas Shearer in the All Movie Guide (English)
- Douglas Shearer in the database of Find a Grave (English)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Shearer, Douglas |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Shearer, Douglas Graham |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American-Canadian sound engineer |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 17, 1899 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Westmount , Canada |
DATE OF DEATH | 5th January 1971 |
Place of death | Culver City , California |