Kesselschlacht (film)
Movie | |
---|---|
German title | Cauldron battle |
Original title | Battleground |
Country of production | United States |
original language | English |
Publishing year | 1949 |
length | 113 minutes |
Age rating | FSK 12 |
Rod | |
Director | William A. Wellman |
script | Robert Pirosh |
production | Dore Schary |
music | Lennie Hayton |
camera | Paul C. Vogel |
cut | John D. Dunning |
occupation | |
|
Kesselschlacht (original title Battleground ) is an American war film by William A. Wellman from 1949. It is about an episode of the Battle of the Bulge : The Siege of Bastogne . The film was released in German cinemas on April 11, 1958.
action
Shortly before Christmas 1944, American soldiers await their promised trip to Paris in a camp in France . But their hopes for a leave from the front are dashed when they are ordered to Bastogne in Belgium . You should the XXXXVII. Fight back the armored corps of the German Wehrmacht that broke through the Allied lines. The unit's soldiers include small-town journalist Jarvess, Latino Rodrigues, newcomer Leyton, philanderer Holley, and platoon leader Kinnie.
When they arrive in Bastogne, they meet the attractive Denise who promises them accommodation. In the foggy and cold forests near the city they come under heavy fire again and again. While on patrol, they realize too late that the Germans have surrounded them. The men are drawn into a violent fight in which Rodrigues is wounded. The wounded man cannot be carried back, so they hide him under a wrecked jeep and promise to bring him back soon. When Holley returns with a rescue team, he finds Rodrigues dead.
The fighting in the woods is getting more intense and American losses are increasing. When a German surprise attack is repulsed that night, the Americans are able to free several Allied prisoners. A German officer tries to convince the Americans to surrender, but General McAuliffe refuses. The situation seems increasingly hopeless. A chaplain gives the soldiers a sermon in which he explains to them the importance of keeping Bastogne.
Finally the fog is clearing, Allied bombers and fighters can rise. The men of the train find new hope, especially when reinforcements arrive. Assured of having defended Bastogne, the men of the train leave the city.
criticism
"Semi-documentary staged feature film that exposes the horrors of war without heroic pathos."
Awards
Academy Awards 1950
- Oscar for Best Original Screenplay to Robert Pirosh
- Oscar in the category Best Black and White Camera to Paul C. Vogel
- Nomination in the Best Film category
- Nomination for Best Director for William A. Wellman
- Nomination for Best Supporting Actor for James Whitmore
- Nomination in the category Best Editing to John Dunning
Golden Globe 1950
- Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor to James Whitmore
- Golden Globe for Best Screenplay to Robert Pirosh
Further
- The film won the Photoplay Award for best film of the year .
- The film was nominated for the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Screenplay (Drama ) .
background
MGM's production grossed around five million US dollars in the United States.
Screenwriter Robert Pirosh fought as an infantryman in the Battle of the Bulge and was able to incorporate his experience. In addition, 20 veterans who had fought in Bastogne were hired to train the actors.
The native Mexican Ricardo Montalban can be seen here in his fifth film role in Hollywood. Richard Jaeckel is also starring in a movie for the fifth time. James Whitmore won his Golden Globe for his second film role. James Arness (Marshall Dillon from Smoking Colts ) can be seen in his third feature film in a supporting role as Garby . The later director Jerry Paris has an appearance as a German NCO.
Award-winning Cedric Gibbons (eleven Oscars in his career) and Edwin B. Willis (8 Oscars) provided the equipment for the film . Douglas Shearer (seven Oscars) was responsible for the sound . The film's military adviser was Lieutenant Colonel HWO Kinnard.
The film contains a historical flaw: within Bastogne there were no Germans who disguised themselves as Americans. This operation, the so-called Operation Greif , took place in front of the 6th Panzer Army far away from Bastogne.
Web links
- Kesselschlacht in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Criticism in the Variety (English)
- Classic Film Guide review
- Movie posters from the USA
Individual evidence
- ↑ Cauldron Battle. In: Lexicon of International Films . Film service , accessed March 2, 2017 .
- ↑ Overview of the prices
- ↑ box office results