Eduard Ahrens
Eduard Ahrens ( Russian Эдуард Ааренс ; born March 10 . Jul / 22. March 1803 greg. In Tallinn , † January 26 jul. / 7. February 1863 greg. Ibid.) Was a Baltic German linguist and clergyman .
Life
family
Eduard was a son of the district auditor Johann Hartwig Ahrens and Christiane, nee Schneider. He married Rosalie Salzmann.
Career
Ahrens attended the cathedral school in Reval from 1811 . From 1820 to 1823 he studied theology in Dorpat . He toured Germany and France from 1832 to 1833, graduated in 1834 and entertained himself as a tutor for the entire period from 1823 to 1835 . Ahrens was then pastor in Kusal from 1837 to 1863 and provost of East Harrien from 1860 .
Ahrens has done a great job of researching the Estonian language . He introduced the new Estonian orthography based on the Finnish model . In 1842 he was a member of the Estonian Literary Society in Reval and in 1845 a corresponding member of the Finnish Literary Society in Helsingfors and honorary member of the Estonian Scholarly Society in Dorpat . In 1854 he was honored with the Demidov Prize of the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg .
Works
- Johann Hornung , the creator of our Estonian church language , 1845 ( digitized from the University of Tartu )
- Speech errors in the Estonian Bible , 1853 ( digitized version of the University of Tartu)
- Grammar of the Estonian language Reval dialect , 1853 ( digitized from the University of Tartu)
He also published several articles in Germany between 1844 and 1859 .
literature
- Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Eduard Ahrens. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ According to BBLD (lit.), according to Estonian information, however, in Kusal , which is not without plausibility.
- ^ Arnold Hasselblatt , Gustav Otto : Album academicum of the Imperial University of Dorpat. Dorpat 1889, p. 102.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Ahrens, Eduard |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Ааренс, Эдуард (Russian) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German-Baltic linguist and clergyman |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 22, 1803 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Reval |
DATE OF DEATH | February 7, 1863 |
Place of death | Reval |