Kingfisher (ship, 1942)

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kingfisher
kingfisher
kingfisher
Ship data
other ship names

Alyosha Popovich

Ship type Icebreaker
Owner Kriegsmarine
Soviet Navy
Shipyard Aalborg Værft , Aalborg
Keel laying 1941
baptism 1942
takeover 1942
Decommissioning 1972
Whereabouts rots
Ship dimensions and crew
length
61.4 m ( Lüa )
55.0 m ( Lpp )
width 15.0 m
Draft Max. 6.3 m
displacement 2913  t
 
crew 69
Machine system
machine 2 × three-cylinder triple expansion machine, 3 × water tube boiler 16 atü
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
3,200 PS (2,354 kW)
Top
speed
12.5 kn (23 km / h)
propeller 1 × 4-blade fixed propeller 3.2 m diameter

The Eisvogel was an icebreaker in the German Navy during World War II . After the war, the ship served in the Soviet Union until 1972 .

Construction and technical data

The ship was on the Aalborg Shipyard in Aalborg in since April 1940 by Germany occupied Denmark built for the Navy, as a modified sister ship of on the Eriksbergs Mekaniska Verkstad in Sweden's Gothenburg under construction polar bear . It was launched in 1942 and entered service on June 1, 1942. The ship was 61.40 m long and 15.30 m wide, had a draft of 5.90 / 6.30 m and a water displacement of 2090 t (standard) and 2913 t (fully equipped). Two standing triple expansion steam engines with a total of 3200 PSi gave a top speed of 12.5 knots over two screws . The armament consisted of two 3.7 cm Flak 37 in single mounts . The crew consisted of 69 men.

Navy

The Eisvogel served in the Baltic Sea as an icebreaker, tugboat , escort boat and most recently in 1945 during the evacuation of German refugees from East Prussia and Pomerania . When the war ended, the ship was after his last arrival of refugees in Wismar from his crew scuttled .

Soviet Union

Shortly after the end of the war it was lifted, repaired and delivered to the Soviet Union as spoils of war . Under the new name Aljoscha Popowitsch ( Russian Алёша Попович ; named after the Russian Bogatyr Aljoscha Popowitsch ) it served in the Far East until 1972. The ship was retired in 1972 and in the Novik Bay ( "Buchta Novik") on the island of Russki in Vladivostok launched . There it rusted along with numerous other decommissioned units until it came to the ship cemetery in Truda Bay ("Buchta Truda"; 43 ° 2 '28 "  N , 131 ° 52' 23"  E ), a branch of the Buchta Novik , was towed. In 2003, only the largely rusted outer skin of its hull could be seen there.

Web links

literature

Footnotes

  1. ^ Photo of the ship when it was launched in 1942
  2. Some websites mention Ilya Muromets ( Russian Илья Муромец ) as the ship's name (in German transcription Ilya Muromets ), but this was the new name of the polar bears that were also delivered to the Soviet Union .
  3. https://www.graptolite.net/IIIReich/Eisvogel.html